anthropologists and attempted to show that the theory of the greater
variability of man has no legs to stand on. His argument is mainly
statistical, and affects, perhaps, some of the details of the theory,
but not, I think, the theory as a whole.]
[Footnote 32: Darwin, _loc. cit._, chap. 19.]
[Footnote 33: P. Topinard, _Elements d'anthropologie generale_, p.
253.]
[Footnote 34: Delaunay, _loc. cit._]
[Footnote 35: Weisbach, "Der deutsche Weiberschadel," _Archiv fuer
Anthropologie_, Vol. III, p. 66.]
[Footnote 36: Topinard, _loc. cit._, p. 375.]
[Footnote 37: Topinard, _loc. cit._, p. 1066.]
[Footnote 38: Topinard's figures (_loc. cit._, p. 1066) show, however,
that the Eskimos and the Tasmanians have a shorter trunk than the
Europeans.]
[Footnote 39: J. Ranke, "Beitraege zur physischen Anthropologie der
Bayern," _Beitraege zur Anthropologie und Urgeschichte Bayerns_, Vol.
VIII, p. 65.]
[Footnote 40: Morphological differences are less in low than in high
races, and the less civilized the race, the less is the physical
difference of the sexes. In the higher races the men are both more
unlike one another than in the lower races, and at the same time
more unlike the women of their own race. But, while some of these
differences may probably be justly set down as congenital, as
representing varieties of the species which have passed through
different variational experiences, they are doubtless mainly due to
the fact that the activities of men and women are more unlike in the
higher than in the lower races.]
[Footnote 41: J.W. Seaver, _Anthropometric Table_, 1889.]
[Footnote 42: Delphine Hanna, _Anthropometric Table_ 1891.]
[Footnote 43: Where a large body of men are intensely interested in
a competition, as over against a small body of women not seriously
interested, any comparison of results is almost out of the question.
But the superior physical strength of man is, I believe, disputed in
no quarter. The Vassar records have been improved in succeeding years
(the 100-yard dash was 13 seconds in 1904, the running high jump 4
feet 21/2 inches in 1905, the running broad jump 14 feet 61/2 inches in
1904), but Miss Harriet Isabel Ballantine, director of the Vassar
College Gymnasium, writes me: "I do not believe women can ever, no
matter what the training, approach man in their physical achievements;
and I see no reason why they should."]
[Footnote 44: Helen B. Thompson, _The Mental Traits of Sex_, p.
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