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e fire, then puts it in his mouth to wet it, so as to make it ring." Three spirits now appeared in quick succession, and discussed with the old men the advisability of adopting the Americans [156] as Ipogau. Finally the leader Ilabdangan called them to the mat before him and told them their names, and also recited a list of their relations. Then, filling a coconut shell with _basi_, he drank half and presented the shell to each candidate, who had to drain it to the last drop. A circle was formed, and for the balance of the afternoon the new members of the tribe had to dance _tadek_ with their relations. Just before dusk, the Igorot spirit Daliwaya, who had been present the night before, appeared and demanded that the American give her cloth for her clout. When she received this, she sang and then instructed the men how to dance in Igorot fashion. When finally they were doing her bidding, she danced beside them with outstretched arms in the manner of the Igorot women. Later, when the medium was again herself, we questioned her concerning her knowledge of this dance, but she professed absolute ignorance. That evening the people danced _tadek_, for a short time, near to the _pala-an_, then a fire was built beside the _tangpap_, and by its light the visitors danced _da-eng_ until far into the night (cf.p. 440). Early the next morning, the men went to some banana trees near to a rice granary, and there constructed a little spirit house, which resembled the _pala-an_, except that it was only about four feet high. This was called _balitang_, and was made in fulfilment of the orders given by the spirit Imalbi on the previous evening. When it was finished, the medium placed a dish of broken rice on it, and then tied a rooster with a belt close enough, so that the fowl could eat of the rice. Returning to the dwelling, she took down a small shield which was attached to the wall, placed new leaves and a dish of oil on it. Then as she stirred the oil, she sang the _Talatal_ (Plate XXXII). The significance of this song, which consists only of mentioning the names of prominent men of various villages, seems to be lost. The _kalang_, or spirit box, was then redecorated, food was dropped through the slits in the floor for visiting spirits, and finally the medium held the shield over the heads of the family, beat upon it with a head-axe, while in a loud voice she asked the spirits that, since the family was now celebrating _tangpap
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