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the ulcers, removes that from the constitution which often renders the healing of them improper. In one case in which I ordered it, the infusion, instead of digesting three hours as I had directed, was suffered to stand upon the leaves all night. The consequence was that the first dose produced considerable nausea. The two following cases, with which I have been favoured by a physician very justly eminent, convince me of the necessity there is that every one who discovers a new medicine, or new virtues in an old one, should, in announcing such discoveries, publish to the world the exact manner in which he exhibits such medicines, with all the precautions necessary to obtain the promised success. In these (says my correspondent) "the infusion was given in small doses, repeated every hour or two, till a nausea was raised, when it was omitted for a day or perhaps two, and then repeated in the same manner. "An ASCITES emptied by it, but filled again very speedily, though _its use was never discontinued_, and who afterwards found no salutary effects from it. Ended fatally. "In an ANASARCA it sometimes increased the quantity of urine, and abated the swelling, but which as often returned in as great a degree as before, though _the medicine was still given_, and always increased in quantity so as to excite nausea. Ended fatally. "I have tried it in many other cases, but found very little difference in the success attending it." May we not be allowed to conjecture that the inefficacy of _its continued use_ is owing to its narcotic property gradually diminishing the irritability of the muscular fibres of the absorbents, or possibly of the whole vascular system, and thus adding to that weakened action which seems to be the cause of the generality of dropsies, which leads us to caution the medical experimenter against trying it, at least _against its continued use, even in small doses_, in other diseases of diminished energy, as continued fever, palsy, &c. I remain with the greatest truth, Your obliged and affectionate friend, JONATHAN STOKES. Stourbridge, May 17, 1785. The three following Hospital Cases, which Dr. STOKES had an opportunity of observing, are related as instances of bad practice, and tend to demonstrate how necessary it is whe
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