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merson speaks of the education of the scholar by nature, by books, and by action. Develop his idea of education by nature. What does Lowell say of the influence of nature on man in the early part of _The Vision of Sir Launfal_? How does Emerson think the scholar should be educated by books? Explain his meaning in the following expressions about reading: "Yet hence arises a grave mischief" (p. 39); "Books are for the scholar's idle times" (p. 42); "One must be an inventor to read well" (p. 43). To what extent is Emerson's idea of the use of books applicable to the high school student? What is meant by "education by action"? Explain the following: "Only so much do I know, as I have lived" (p. 45), and "Life is our dictionary" (p. 47). What are the duties of the scholar and how are they comprised in self-trust? (p. 49). "In self-trust all the virtues are comprehended" (p. 52). Discuss this statement, showing what is meant by self-trust, what virtues are comprehended in it, and what virtues, if any, are not comprehended in it. What new spirit in literature is noted on pp. 58 and 59? Where, besides in literature, does Emerson find the same spirit? Did he regard his own age as a fortunate or unfortunate one for living? Why? Summarize the concluding paragraph. _Self-reliance_ What is the theme of this essay? What leading idea in this essay was also in the last? What conclusion does Emerson draw from the fact that children and youth are independent and unaffected in their opinions? Why do they change as they grow older? Explain the meaning of the following: "Society everywhere is in conspiracy against the manhood of every one of its members" (p. 69). "Whoso would be a man, must be a nonconformist" (p. 69). Account for Emerson's scornful reference to "popular charities" (p. 71). Show how our consistency is "a terror that scares us from self-trust" (p. 75). What virtue does one need to have to be able to scorn consistency? (p. 77, l. 1). What fault does Emerson find with hero worship? (p. 80). What are intuitions? Whence do they come? Show clearly how Emerson bases his belief in self-trust on his belief in intuitions. Why does he scorn the custom of traveling? What do you think are the advantages of foreign travel? Write on "The right spirit and the wrong spirit in foreign travel." What conclusion does Emerson lead to from a consideration of reliance on society? on g
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