FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124  
125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   >>   >|  
ction of the medium mass; control the result. Calculate the amount of soda solution required to make the reaction of the medium mass + 10 (i. e., calculated for 1000 c.c., less the quantity used for the titrations). 8. Add the necessary amount of soda solution and replace in the steamer for twenty minutes (to complete the precipitation of the phosphates, etc.). 9. Allow the medium mass to cool to 60 deg. C. Well whip the whites of two eggs, add to the contents of the flask, and replace in the steamer at 100 deg. C. for about _one hour_ (until the egg-albumen has coagulated and formed large, firm masses floating on and in clear agar.) 10. Filter through papier Chardin, by the aid of a hot-water funnel, if necessary (Fig. 101), into a sterile flask. 11. Tube in quantities of 10 c.c. or 15 c.c. 12. Sterilise in the steamer at 100 deg. C. for thirty minutes on each of three consecutive days--i. e., by the discontinuous method. ~Blood-serum (Inspissated).~-- 1. Sterilise cylindrical glass jar (Fig. 109) and its cover by dry heat, or by washing first with ether and then with alcohol and drying. 2. Collect blood at the slaughter house from ox or sheep in the sterile cylinder. 3. Allow the vessel to stand for fifteen minutes for the blood to coagulate. (This must be done before leaving the slaughterhouse, otherwise the serum will be stained with haemoglobin.) 4. Separate the clot from the sides of the vessel by means of a sterile glass rod (the yield of serum is much smaller when this is not done), and place the cylinder in the ice-chest for twenty-four hours. 5. Remove the serum with sterile pipettes, or syphon it off, and fill into sterile tubes (5 c.c. in each) or flasks. 6. Heat tubes containing serum to 56 deg. C. in a water-bath for half an hour on each of two successive days. 7. On the third day, heat the tubes, in a sloping position, in a serum inspissator to about 72 deg. C. (A coagulum is formed at this temperature which is fairly transparent; above 72 deg. C., a thick turbid coagulum is formed.) [Illustration: FIG. 109.--Blood-serum jar with wicker basket for transport.] The serum inspissator (Fig. 110) in its simplest form is a double-walled rectangular copper box, closed in by a loose glass lid, and cased in felt or asbestos--the space between the walls is filled with water. The inspissator is supported on adjustable legs so that the serum may be solidified at any desired "slant,
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124  
125   126   127   128   129   130   131   132   133   134   135   136   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147   148   149   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

sterile

 
steamer
 

minutes

 
formed
 

medium

 

inspissator

 

coagulum

 

replace

 

amount

 

twenty


cylinder

 

vessel

 
solution
 

Sterilise

 

Remove

 

haemoglobin

 
smaller
 

pipettes

 
syphon
 

flasks


Separate
 

fairly

 

asbestos

 

closed

 

walled

 

rectangular

 

copper

 

solidified

 

desired

 

filled


supported

 

adjustable

 

double

 
position
 
sloping
 

temperature

 

successive

 
stained
 

transparent

 

basket


transport

 

simplest

 

wicker

 

turbid

 

Illustration

 
contents
 

whites

 
albumen
 

Filter

 

floating