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Project Gutenberg's The Future of Astronomy, by Edward C. Pickering This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.net Title: The Future of Astronomy Author: Edward C. Pickering Release Date: April 17, 2005 [EBook #15636] Language: English Character set encoding: ASCII *** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE FUTURE OF ASTRONOMY *** Produced by Susan Skinner and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team with images generously made available by the Bibliotheque nationale de France (BnF/Gallica) at http://gallica.bnf.fr THE FUTURE OF ASTRONOMY BY PROFESSOR EDWARD C. PICKERING Reprinted from the POPULAR SCIENCE MONTHLY, August, 1909. THE FUTURE OF ASTRONOMY[1] BY PROFESSOR EDWARD C. PICKERING HARVARD COLLEGE OBSERVATORY It is claimed by astronomers that their science is not only the oldest, but that it is the most highly developed of the sciences. Indeed it should be so, since no other science has ever received such support from royalty, from the state and from the private individual. However this may be, there is no doubt that in recent years astronomers have had granted to them greater opportunities for carrying on large pieces of work than have been entrusted to men in any other department of pure science. One might expect that the practical results of a science like physics would appeal to the man who has made a vast fortune through some of its applications. The telephone, the electric transmission of power, wireless telegraphy and the submarine cable are instances of immense financial returns derived from the most abstruse principles of physics. Yet there are scarcely any physical laboratories devoted to research, or endowed with independent funds for this object, except those supported by the government. The endowment of astronomical observatories devoted to research, and not including that given for teaching, is estimated to amount to half a million dollars annually. Several of the larger observatories have an annual income of fifty thousand dollars. [1] Commencement address at Case School of Applied Science, Cleveland, May 27, 1909. I once asked the wisest man I know, what was the reason for this difference. He said that it was probably because
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