une dose of ergot at the fifth month of pregnancy were
followed by rupture of the amniotic sac, and subsequently a constant
flow of watery fluid continued for the remaining three months of
pregnancy. The fetus died at the time, and was born in an advanced
state of putrefaction, by version, three months after the accident. The
mother died five months after of carcinoma of the uterus. Montgomery
reports the instance of a woman who menstruated last on May 22, 1850,
and quickened on September 26th, and continued well until the 11th of
November. At this time, as she was retiring, she became conscious that
there was a watery discharge from the vagina, which proved to be liquor
amnii. Her health was good. The discharge continued, her size
increased, and the motions of the child continued active. On the 18th
of January a full-sized eight months' child was born. It had an
incessant, wailing, low cry, always of evil augury in new-born infants.
The child died shortly after. The daily discharge was about 5 ounces,
and had lasted sixty-eight days, making 21 pints in all. The same
accident of rupture of the membranes long before labor happened to the
patient's mother.
Bardt speaks of labor twenty-three days after the flow of the waters;
and Cobleigh one of seventeen days; Bradley relates the history of a
case of rupture of the membranes six weeks before delivery. Rains cites
an instance in which gestation continued three months after rupture of
the membranes, the labor-pains lasting thirty-six hours. Griffiths
speaks of rupture of the amniotic sac at about the sixth month of
pregnancy with no untoward interruption of the completion of gestation
and with delivery of a living child. There is another observation of an
accouchement terminating successfully twenty-three days after the loss
of the amniotic fluid. Campbell mentions delivery of a living child
twelve days after rupture of the membranes. Chesney relates the history
of a double collection of waters. Wood reports a case in which there
was expulsion of a bag of waters before the rupture of the membranes.
Bailly, Chestnut, Bjering, Cowger, Duncan, and others also record
premature rupture of the membranes without interruption of pregnancy.
Harris gives an instance of the membranes being expelled from the
uterus a few days before delivery at the full term. Chatard, Jr.,
mentions extrusion of the fetal membranes at the seventh month of
pregnancy while the patient was taking a lon
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