Miami, New York,
Philadelphia, San Francisco, and San Juan (Puerto Rico)
US diplomatic representation:
chief of mission: Ambassador Gabriel GUERRA-MONDRAGON
embassy: Codina Building, 1343 Agustinas, Santiago
mailing address: Unit 4127, Santiago; APO AA 34033
telephone: [56] (2) 232-2600
FAX: [56] (2) 330-3710
Flag: two equal horizontal bands of white (top) and red; there is a
blue square the same height as the white band at the hoist-side end of
the white band; the square bears a white five-pointed star in the
center; design was based on the US flag
@Chile:Economy
Overview: Chile has a prosperous, essentially free market economy,
with the degree of government intervention varying according to the
philosophy of the different regimes. Under the center-left government
of President AYLWIN, which took power in March 1990, spending on
social welfare rose steadily. At the same time business investment,
exports, and consumer spending also grew substantially. The new
president, FREI, who took office in March 1994, has emphasized social
spending even more. Growth in 1991-94 has averaged 6.5% annually, with
an estimated one million Chileans having moved out of poverty in the
last four years. Copper remains vital to the health of the economy;
Chile is the world's largest producer and exporter of copper. Success
in meeting the government's goal of sustained annual growth of 5%
depends on world copper prices, the level of confidence of foreign
investors and creditors, and the government's own ability to maintain
a conservative fiscal stance.
National product: GDP - purchasing power parity - $97.7 billion (1994
est.)
National product real growth rate: 4.3% (1994 est.)
National product per capita: $7,010 (1994 est.)
Inflation rate (consumer prices): 8.7% (1994 est.)
Unemployment rate: 6% (1994 est.)
Budget:
revenues: $10.9 billion
expenditures: $10.9 billion, including capital expenditures of $1.2
billion (1993)
Exports: $11.5 billion (f.o.b., 1994)
commodities: copper 41%, other metals and minerals 8.7%, wood products
7.1%, fish and fishmeal 9.8%, fruits 8.4% (1991)
partners: EC 29%, Japan 17%, US 16%, Argentina 5%, Brazil 5% (1992)
Imports: $10.9 billion (f.o.b., 1994)
commodities: capital goods 25.2%, spare parts 24.8%, raw materials
15.4%, petroleum 10%, foodstuffs 5.7%
partners: EC 24%, US 21%, Brazil 10%, Japan 10% (1992)
External debt: $20 billion (1
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