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y the courts as a vulgar error, and handed over to the exclusive jurisdiction of the legal antiquaries and collectors of the Juris amoenitates. E. SMIRKE. "_Fronte capillata_," &c. (vol. iii., pp. 8. 43.).--The couplet is much older than G. A. S. seems to think. The author is Dionysius Cato,--"Catoun," as Chaucer calls him--in his book, _Distichorum de Moribus_, lib. ii. D. xxvi.: "Rem tibi quam nosces aptam, dimittere noli: Fronte capillata, post est Occasio calva." _Corp. Poet. Lat._, Frankfurt, 1832, p. 1195. The history of this Dionysius Cato is unknown; and it has been hotly disputed whether he were a Heathen or Christian; but he is _at least_ as old as the fourth century of the Christian era, being mentioned by Vindicianus, chief physician in ordinary to the emperor, in a letter to Valentinian I., A.D. 365. In the illustrations of _The Baptistery_, Parker, Oxford, 1842, which are re-engraved from the originals in the _Via Vitae Eternae_, designed by Boetius a Bolswert, the figure of "Occasion" is always drawn with the hair hanging loose in front, according to the distich. E. A. D. _Time when Herodotus wrote_ (vol. ii., p. 405.; Vol. iii., p. 30.)--The passage in Herodotus (i. 5.) is certainly curious, and had escaped my notice, until pointed out by your correspondent. I am unable at present to refer to Smith's _Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology_; but I doubt whether the reading of the poem or title, in Aristotle's _Rhetoric_ (II. 9. Sec. 1.), has received much attention. In my forthcoming translation of the "Pseudo-Herodotean Life of Homer" prefixed to the _Odysseia_ (Bohn's _Classical Library_), note 1., I have thus given it:-- "This is the exposition of the historical researches of Herodotus of _Thurium_," &c. Now Aristotle makes no remark on the passage as being unusual, and it therefore inclines me to think that, at the time of that philosopher and critic, both editions were in use. The date of the building of Thurium is B.C. 444, and Herodotus was there at its foundation, being then about forty years of age. Most likely he had published a smaller edition of this book before that time, bearing the original date from Halicarnassus, which he revised, _enlarged_, corrected, and _partly re-wrote_ at Thurium. I think this would not be difficult to prove; and I would add that this retouching would be found more apparent at the beginning of the volume than else
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