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1: Hochheimer is the name of a Rhine wine that has been celebrated since the beginning of the ninth century, and is grown in the neighbourhood of Hochheim, a town in the district of Wiesbaden.] [Footnote 12: Johannisberger is also grown near Wiesbaden. The celebrated vineyard is said to cover only 39-1/2 acres.] [Footnote 13: Nuremberg is noted for its interesting old houses with high narrow gables turned next the street: amongst the most famous are those belonging to the families of Nassau, Tucher, Peller, Petersen (formerly Toppler), and those of Albrecht Duerer and of Hans Sachs, the cobbler-poet of the 16th century.] [Footnote 14: Peter von Cornelius (1783-1867), founder of a great German school of historical painting. Going to Rome in 1811, he painted a set of seven scenes illustrative of Goethe's _Faust_, having previously finished a set at Frankfort (on Main). Amongst his many famous works are the Last Judgment in the Ludwig Church at Munich and frescoes in the Glyptothek there.] [Footnote 15: Gretchen's real words were "Bin weder Fraeulein weder schoen." See the scene which follows the "Hexenkueche" scene in the first part of _Faust_.] [Footnote 16: A meadow or common on the outskirts of the town, which served as a general place of recreation and amusement. Nearly every German town has such; as the Theresa Meadow at Munich, the Canstatt Meadow near Stuttgart, the Communal Meadow on the right bank of the Main not far from Frankfort (see Goethe, _Wahrheit und Dichtung_, near the beginning), &c.] [Footnote 17: This word is generally used to designate an untitled country nobleman, a member of an old-established noble "county" family. In Prussia the name came to be applied to a political party. A most interesting description of the old Prussian Junker is given in Wilibald Alexis' (W. H. Haering's) charming novel _Die Hosen des Herrn v. Bredow_ (1846-48), in Sir Walter Scott's style.] [Footnote 18: A string of pearls worn on the wedding-day was a prerogative of a patrician bride.] [Footnote 19: In the Middle Ages, in Nuremberg, and in most other industrial towns also, the artisans and others who formed _guilds_ (each respective trade or calling having generally its guild) were divided into three grades, masters, journeymen, and apprentices. Admission from one of these grades into the one next above it was subject to various more or less restrictive conditions. A man could only become a "master" and
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