FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   >>  
of the double sulphocyanide of copper, but the color disappears by washing in water. Red coloration is due to decomposition into ferrocyanide of copper. L. LIESEGANG'S PROCESS (1865). Pour ammonia into a nitrate of uranium solution, wash the precipitate of uranate of ammonia in distilled water, then dissolve in citric acid. Mix this solution of citrate of uranium and a little of a solution of chloride of gold with a paste prepared by dissolving tapioca in hot water. The quantity of chloride of gold must be small and the heat not too great, otherwise the gold would be reduced. Spread the mixture with a sponge on the paper, which takes a brilliant yellow color, and expose when quite dry; the proofs have the delicacy and vigor of albumen prints. The proofs come from the frame with a bluish-black color; they should not be toned, but merely fixed by washing until the yellow color of the paper has disappeared. The color of the picture can be changed to a purple by a solution of chloride of tin. GUARBASSI'S PROCESS (1867). The paper is floated in the dark for four or five minutes on a saturated solution of bichromate of potash. When dry, it is printed a little longer than for silver prints and afterwards floated, face upwards, on a water bath until all the unaltered bichromate is dissolved. It is then immersed in the following solution, which improve by use and tones the pictures to a reddish color: Saturated solution 4 parts nitrate of mercury, as free from acid as possible Saturated solution 1 part bichromate of potash Distilled water 28 parts This solution should be prepared, filtered and allowed to stand for some time before use. The print is left in the bath until it has assumed an intense red color, the whites remaining perfectly pure. It is then washed and put in another bath to obtain a brownish tint. This bath is thus composed: Conc. aqueous ammonia 2 parts Distilled water 100 parts The print must be immersed at once, and when, in a short time, it has assumed the proper color, it should be washed immediately. The picture is toned in a very diluted solution of chloride of gold, 1:7,000, in which the color passes from a light brown to a deep black or a violet black tone, when it is washed in two changes of water. A. POITEVIN'S PROCESS (1870). "I use a paper prepared with iron sesquioxide rendered sensitive to light by tartaric
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   >>  



Top keywords:

solution

 

chloride

 

prepared

 

bichromate

 

PROCESS

 

ammonia

 

washed

 

prints

 
proofs
 

assumed


Distilled

 

yellow

 

picture

 

floated

 

potash

 

uranium

 

nitrate

 
Saturated
 

washing

 

immersed


copper
 

reddish

 

pictures

 

improve

 

mercury

 

filtered

 

allowed

 

composed

 

violet

 

passes


diluted

 

sesquioxide

 

rendered

 
sensitive
 

tartaric

 
POITEVIN
 

immediately

 

proper

 

obtain

 

perfectly


remaining

 
intense
 
whites
 
brownish
 

aqueous

 

changed

 
tapioca
 

quantity

 

dissolving

 

citrate