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clavate or long-clavate; spores ellipsoid to fusiform, 4- to 8-celled, 16 to 35 mic. long and 4 to 8 mic. wide. Collected in Preble, Hocking, and Adams counties. Over mosses on rocks or bases of trees; or rarely on rocks, soil, bark, or wood. Not previously reported from Ohio, and not a common fungus in the State. 3. Bilimbia naegelii (Hepp) Zwackh. Flora. 45: 505. 1862. _Biatora naegelii_ Hepp, Spor. Flecht. Eur. pl. 4. f. 1. 19. 1853. Thallus of usually flattened granules, these commonly running together to form a moderately thin, more or less roughened, often chinky, ash- or green-gray, or darkening, limited or rarely wide-spread crust; apothecia minute to middle-sized, 0.2 to 0.9 mm. in diameter, adnate or rarely sessile, flesh-colored to dark brown, scattered or clustered, flat with the thin exciple visible to strongly convex with the exciple covered; hypothecium pale or tinged brown; hymenium pale throughout or tinged brown above; paraphyses coherent, semi-distinct to indistinct; asci clavate; spores fusiform-ellipsoid, 4- to 8-celled, 18 to 25 mic. long and 3 to 4 mic. wide. Collected in Highland County. On bark. Not previously reported from Ohio, and doubtless rare in the State. The usual width given for the spores is 4 to 6 mic., and our plant is placed here provisionally. 4. Bilimbia melaena (Nyl.) Th. Fr. Lich. Scand. 383-385. 1871. _Lecidea melaena_ Nyl. Bot. Not. 1853: 182. 1853. Thallus of minute, olive-green to black-brown granules, these forming a thin, granulose or scurfy, sometimes disappearing crust; apothecia minute to small, 0.25 to 0.55 mm. in diameter, black-brown to black, sessile, occurring singly or in clusters, strongly convex to subglobose, the exciple soon covered; hypothecium pale brown to red-brown; hymenium pale or tinged brown; paraphyses coherent, semi-distinct to indistinct; asci clavate to inflated-clavate; spores oblong-ellipsoid or dactyloid, 2- to 4-celled, 12 to 22 mic. long and 4 to 6 mic. wide. Collected in Lake County. On an old log in a wood. Not previously reported in Ohio, and rare in the State. Nylander called the apothecium pale within, but forms with red-brown hypothecia are admitted by later writers. 5. Bilimbia microcarpa Th. Fr. Bot. Not. 1863: 8. 1863. _Bilimbia obscurata microcarpa_ Th. Fr. Nov. Act. Soc. Sci. Ups. III. 3: 183. 1861. Thallus of minute ash-gray or green-gray granules, these rarely forming a thin or moderately thic
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