y rent
or broken into fragments when it is compelled to turn sharp angles, or
to pass over steep convex slopes. Forbes, by his careful measurements
and investigations, proved incontestably that in some glaciers the
central portion travelled down its valley at double or treble the rate
of its sides, without the continuity of the mass being broken. In small
masses, indeed, glacier-ice is to all appearance rigid, but on a large
scale it is unquestionably ductile."
"Has the theory of regelation been put to the proof?" asked Lewis, with
a degree of interest in glaciers which he had never before felt.
"It has," answered the Professor. "An experimentalist once cut a bar of
solid ice, like to a bar of soap in form and size, from a glacier. To
this an iron weight of several pounds was suspended by means of a very
fine wire, which was tied round the bar. The pressure of the wire
melted the ice under it; as the water escaped it instantly re-froze
above the wire; thus the wire went on cutting its way through the bar,
and the water went on freezing, until at last the weight fell to the
ground, and left the bar as solid and entire as if it had never been
cut."
"Well, now," said Captain Wopper, bringing his hand down on his thigh
with a slap that did more to arouse Mrs Stoutley out of her languor
than the Professor's lecture on glacier ice, "I've sailed round the
world, I have, an' seen many a strange sight, and what I've got to say
is that I'll believe that when I _see_ it."
"You shall see it soon then, I hope," said the Professor, more blandly
than ever, "for I intend to verify this experiment along with several
others. I go to the Mer de Glace, perhaps as far as the Jardin,
to-morrow. Will you come?"
"What may the Jardang be?" asked the Captain.
"Hallo! monkey, what's wrong?" said Lewis to Emma, referring to one of
the undertoned safety-valves before mentioned.
"Nothing," replied Emma, pursing her little lips till they resembled a
cherry.
"The Jardin, or garden," said the Professor, "is a little spot of
exquisite beauty in the midst of the glaciers, where a knoll of green
grass and flowers peeps up in the surrounding sterility. It is one of
the regular excursions from Chamouni."
"Can ladies go?" asked Lewis.
"Young and active ladies can," said the Professor, with his blandest
possible smile, as he bowed to Emma.
"Then, we'll all go together," cried Lewis, with energy.
"Not all," said Mrs Stoutley
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