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m, 19.7 mm) hairless juvenile; and, finally, one of six females netted at Santa Rosa on 13 July was pregnant (embryo 23 mm), but the others evinced no reproductive activity. An adult male, taken at Rivas with the females mentioned above, had testes that were 6 mm in length. Bats of the genus _Molossus_ are in need of thorough systematic study. We think most, if not all, mainland populations of small _Molossus_ with pale-based hairs pertain to the species _Molossus molossus_, originally described from the Lesser Antilles. Although there is some variation in size and overall color among our Nicaraguan samples, all seem to represent that species. Because specimens from Nicaragua closely resemble examples of _M. m. aztecus_ from Jalisco, Mexico (Table 3), in external and cranial proportions, we tentatively refer them to _aztecus_. In our field experience in both Middle and South America, colonies of _M. molossus_ tend to be extremely localized, with individual populations or demes frequently separated by many miles of territory in which the species seemingly does not regularly occur. TABLE 3.--Selected measurements of adult _Molossus molossus_. Table Legend: Col. A: Number of specimens averaged or catalogue number, and sex Col. B: Length of forearm Col. C: Greatest length of skull Col. D: Condylobasal length Col. E: Zygomatic breadth Col. F: Mastoid breadth Col. G: Breadth of braincase Col. H: Postorbital constriction Col. I: Length of maxillary toothrow Col. J: Breadth across upper molars ====================================================================== A B C D E F G H I J ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Western Jalisco, Mexico KU 109075, [Male] 38.2 18.0 15.3 11.0 10.5 9.1 3.8 6.2 7.9 KU 109076, [Male] 37.3 17.8 15.3 11.0 10.5 9.2 3.6 6.3 8.1 KU 120540, [Male] 37.7 17.8 15.3 11.0 10.8 8.9 3.9 6.3 8.1 Average 15 ([Female]) 37.1 17.2 14.8 10.7 10.3 8.9 3.8 6.1 7.9 Minimum 36.0 16.5 14.2 10.4 10.1 8.5 3.7 6.0 7.7 Maximum 38.1 17.7 15.2 11.0 10.5 9.2 3.9 6.2 8.2 Departamento de Chinandega, Nicaragua USNM 337552, [Male] 39.0+- 18.2 15.5 11.0 10.7 9.0 3.7 6.0 8.0 KU 114140, [Female] 37.3 16.8 14.7 10.7 9.9 8.7 3.4 5.9 7.4 3 mi SW Managua, Nicaragua KU 71009, [Male] 39.8 18.7 16.1 11.1 10.9 8.
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