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t.) Television broadcast stations: NA note: linked to Swiss networks Televisions: 10,620 (1993 est.) Defense ------- Defense note: defense is the responsibility of Switzerland ====================================================================== @Lithuania --------- Map --- Location: 56 00 N, 24 00 E -- Eastern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea, between Latvia and Russia Flag ---- Description: three equal horizontal bands of yellow (top), green, and red Geography --------- Location: Eastern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea, between Latvia and Russia Geographic coordinates: 56 00 N, 24 00 E Map references: Europe Area: total area: 65,200 sq km land area: 65,200 sq km comparative area: slightly larger than West Virginia Land boundaries: total: 1,273 km border countries: Belarus 502 km, Latvia 453 km, Poland 91 km, Russia (Kaliningrad) 227 km Coastline: 108 km Maritime claims: territorial sea: 12 nm International disputes: dispute with Russia (Kaliningrad Oblast) over the position of the Nemunas (Nemen) River border presently located on the Lithuanian bank and not in midriver as by international standards; disputes maritime border with Latvia (primary concern is oil exploration rights); treaty with Belarus defining the border awaits ratification Climate: maritime; wet, moderate winters and summers Terrain: lowland, many scattered small lakes, fertile soil lowest point: Baltic Sea 0 m highest point: Juozapine Kalnas 292 m Natural resources: peat Land use: arable land: 49% permanent crops: 0% meadows and pastures: 22% forest and woodland: 16% other: 13% Irrigated land: 430 sq km (1990) Environment: current issues: contamination of soil and groundwater with petroleum products and chemicals at military bases natural hazards: NA international agreements: party to - Climate Change, Ship Pollution, Wetlands; signed, but not ratified - Biodiversity, Ozone Layer Protection People ------ Population: 3,646,041 (July 1996 est.) Age structure: 0-14 years: 22% (male 400,823; female 384,592) 15-64 years: 66% (male 1,162,626; female 1,244,103) 65 years and over: 12% (male 154,862; female 299,035) (July 1996 est.) Population growth rate: -0.35% (1996 est.) Birth rate: 12.93 births/1,000 population (1996 est.) Death rate: 13.33 deaths/1,
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