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the services rendered on that occasion and during the Belgian campaign, the year which had seen the beginning of the military career of balloons saw also its end. The school of Meudon, founded by the Government, was closed by Buonaparte on his return from Egypt. And now, what can you expect from the new-born infant? as Franklin said. The infant was born alive; it should not be stifled!" [Illustration: "He continued his observations for seven or eight hours with General Morlot"] The unknown bowed his head in his hands, and reflected for some moments; then raising his head, he said,-- "Despite my prohibition, monsieur, you have opened the valve." I dropped the cord. "Happily," he resumed, "we have still three hundred pounds of ballast." "What is your purpose?" said I. "Have you ever crossed the seas?" he asked. I turned pale. "It is unfortunate," he went on, "that we are being driven towards the Adriatic. That is only a stream; but higher up we may find other currents." And, without taking any notice of me, he threw over several bags of sand; then, in a menacing voice, he said,-- "I let you open the valve because the expansion of the gas threatened to burst the balloon; but do not do it again!" Then he went on as follows:-- "You remember the voyage of Blanchard and Jeffries from Dover to Calais? It was magnificent! On the 7th of January, 1785, there being a north-west wind, their balloon was inflated with gas on the Dover coast. A mistake of equilibrium, just as they were ascending, forced them to throw out their ballast so that they might not go down again, and they only kept thirty pounds. It was too little; for, as the wind did not freshen, they only advanced very slowly towards the French coast. Besides, the permeability of the tissue served to reduce the inflation little by little, and in an hour and a half the aeronauts perceived that they were descending. "'What shall we do?' said Jeffries. "'We are only one quarter of the way over,' replied Blanchard, 'and very low down. On rising, we shall perhaps meet more favourable winds.' "'Let us throw out the rest of the sand.' "The balloon acquired some ascending force, but it soon began to descend again. Towards the middle of the transit the aeronauts threw over their books and tools. A quarter of an hour after, Blanchard said to Jeffries,-- "'The barometer?' "'It is going up! We are lost, and yet there is the French coast.
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