FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   242   243   244   245   246   247   248   249   250   251   252   253   254   255   256   257   258   259   260   261   262   263   264   265   266  
267   268   269   270   271   272   273   274   275   276   277   278   279   280   281   282   283   284   285   286   287   288   289   290   291   >>   >|  
ed as food. A man in Cerro Prieto raises this kind only; others mix it with the ordinary corn. I was told that people from the Hot Country come to gather it, each taking away about one almud to mix with their seed corn. The combination is said to give splendid results in fertile soil. Can this possibly be the original wild plant from which the ordinary Indian corn has been cultivated? If the information I received about it in Mexquitic, State of Jalisco, is correct, then this question must be answered negatively, because my informant there stated that the plant is triennial. In that locality it is called _maiz de pajaro_, and it is cultivated as a substitute for the ordinary corn, or for use in making atole. The Huichol Indians also know it and raise it; they call it tats. For about a month I stopped at Mesa de Milpillas, which is a fertile high plateau. The country is now almost open, yet magnificent pines still remain, and Cerro de Muinora stands guard to the south. This is the stronghold of the northern Tepehuanes. I then descended toward the west to the village of Cinco Llagas, and found the Tepehuanes there pure-bred, although speaking Spanish. Ascending again to the sierra over the mining camp of San Jose, I arrived in Baborigame (Tepehuane, Vawulile = "where there is a large fig-tree"). The pueblo is finely situated on a llano one mile and a half in diameter, and surrounded by pretty hills. I took up my abode in a Tepehuane shanty in the neighbourhood of the village. The owner asked for the rent in advance, and for the amount of fifty centavos Mr. Hartman and I secured the right of occupancy, without time limit. I stayed there from March 31st to April 30th. There are a couple of Mexican stores at Baborigame, and the village is more Mexican than Indian. The Tepehuanes live on their ranches, and come in only on festive occasions, to mingle with their "neighbours," as the Mexicans are designated by the Indians in all parts of Mexico. I was told that native travelling merchants from southern Mexico, called Aztecs and Otomies, pass through Baborigame every five years, to sell their goods. They bring articles of silk and wool, wooden spoons, needles and thread, and do nice embroidery work, and make or mend garments. The Tepehuanes of the north have much the same games and sports as the Tepehuanes, and at Easter-time, foot-races _a la_ Tarahumare were arranged as part of the general festivities of the season.
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   242   243   244   245   246   247   248   249   250   251   252   253   254   255   256   257   258   259   260   261   262   263   264   265   266  
267   268   269   270   271   272   273   274   275   276   277   278   279   280   281   282   283   284   285   286   287   288   289   290   291   >>   >|  



Top keywords:
Tepehuanes
 

ordinary

 

Baborigame

 

village

 

Indian

 

cultivated

 
Tepehuane
 
called
 

Indians

 
fertile

Mexican

 

Mexico

 
occupancy
 

secured

 

centavos

 

Hartman

 

Tarahumare

 

couple

 
stores
 
stayed

amount

 

general

 
diameter
 
situated
 

finely

 

season

 

festivities

 
pueblo
 

surrounded

 

neighbourhood


arranged

 

shanty

 

pretty

 

advance

 
ranches
 

articles

 
wooden
 

embroidery

 
thread
 

garments


spoons

 

needles

 

designated

 
Mexicans
 

neighbours

 

mingle

 

festive

 

occasions

 

Easter

 
Aztecs