tain; 288

Rampur ;45, 289

Ranbir Singh, Maharaja of Jind; 277

Ranjit Singh, Maharaja; 181-184

Ravi river; 41-43, 247, 251, 262, 266, 267, 286

Rawalpindi cantonment and town; 256, 352
district; 255-257
division; 252

Religions, Kashmir; 114
N. W. F. Province; 114
Panjab; 114-117

Ripon, Lord; 195

Ripudaman Singh, Maharaja of Nabha; 270

Rivaz, Sir Charles 197

Rivers; 32-49

Road, Grand Trunk; 127

Roads; 127, 128

Rogi cliffs; 45

Rohtak district; 228, 229

Roos-Keppel, Sir George; 197

Rotang pass; 14, 236

Rupar; 46, 348

Sabaktagin; 167, 168

Sadik Muhammad Khan, Nawab of Bahawalpur; 281, 282

Sad Istragh mountains; 22

Safarmulk lake; 301

Safed Koh range; 24, 311

Saiyyids; 105, 304

Sakesar; 29, 352

Sakki stream; 250

Salt; 57, 58

Salt Range ;29, 30, 253, 254, 257, 258, 262
Geology of; 51-53
Flora of; 76, 77

Samana range; 297
Rifles; 297, 298

Sam Ranizai; 306

Sangrur; 276, 354

Sansar Chand, Raja; 183

Sapphires; 60

Saraj; 235, 237

Sarusti torrent; 46, 47, 231, 232
canal; 47

Sasserla; 20

Sattis; 256

Shah Alam, Emperor; 181

Shahjahan; 173

Shah Shuja; 184

Shahpur district; 260-262

Shawal; 24

Shekhbudin; 31, 356

Shekhs; 105

Sher Khan; 170

Sher Singh Maharaja; 184

Shigri glacier; 236

Shipki pass; 45

Shooting; 94, 95

Shuidar mountain; 24

Shyok river; 36

Sialkot district; 247
town and cantonment; 164, 350

Sials; 266

Sidhnai canal; 139, 267

Sikandar Lodi; 171

Sikaram mountain; 24

Sikh Jats; 104, 250, 252, 276, 280
wars; 186, 187
religion; 117, 118

Sil torrent; 258

Simla district; 254
hill station; 67, 68, 342-344
Hill States; 287-290

Sind valley; 40

Sirhind canal; 135, 136, 195, 227, 245, 271, 275, 276, 280

Sirhind, town; 177, 180, 354, 355

Sirmur State; 285

Siwaliks; 27, 52, 53

Skardo; 36, 321

Smallpox; 101

Soan torrent (Hoshyarpur); 241
(Rawalpindi), _see_ Sohan

Sobraon, battle of; 186

Sohag Para Canals; 262

Sohan torrent; 38, 253, 256

Southern Panjab Railway; 130

Spiti; 55, 235, 236
river; 45, 288

Stupas; 202

Suds; 106

Suliman range; 26, 27, 270, 290

Sultanpur (Kulu); 238

Sultanpur (Kapurthala); 278

Sunars; 106

Surin