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. At 11 o'clock: Sept. 7. | |At 9 o'clock: Oct. 7. At 10-1/2 o'clock: Sept. 14.|At 9-1/2 o'clock:|At 8-1/2 o'clock: Oct. 15. At 10 o'clock: Sept. 21. | Sept. 30. |At 8 o'clock: Oct. 22. Stars of the first magnitude are eight-pointed; second magnitude, six-pointed; third magnitude, five-pointed; fourth magnitude (a few), four-pointed; fifth magnitude (very few), three-pointed. For star names refer to page 4.] [Illustration: MAP XI. NIGHT SKY.--OCTOBER AND NOVEMBER. At 11 o'clock: Oct. 7. | |At 9 o'clock: Nov. 7. At 10-1/2 o'clock: Oct. 15.|At 9-1/2 o'clock:|At 8-1/2 o'clock: Nov. 14. At 10 o'clock: Oct. 22. | Oct. 30. |At 8 o'clock: Nov. 22. Stars of the first magnitude are eight-pointed; second magnitude, six-pointed; third magnitude, five-pointed; fourth magnitude (a few), four-pointed; fifth magnitude (very few), three-pointed. For star names refer to page 4.] NIGHT SKY.--OCTOBER AND NOVEMBER. The Dipper lies low, the Pointers a little east of north. They direct to the Pole Star. The Guardians of the Pole (b and g of the Little Bear, _Ursa Minor_) lie in a direction from the pole star corresponding to that of the minute hand of a clock about 22 minutes before an hour. Between the Pointers and Pole Star lies the tip of the Dragon's Tail. Sweeping around the Little Bear (_Ursa Minor_) we find the stars of the Dragon (_Draco_) curving back by the star d to the Dragon's Head, with the two bright eyes, g and b. Above is the inconspicuous constellation Cepheus; and somewhat higher, the stars of Cassiopeia, a and b, marking the top rail of the Seated Lady's Chair. Low down in the northwest Hercules is setting. Above is the Lyre, with the bright steel-blue Vega; and above that the stars of the Swan (_Cygnus_), which has sometimes been called the Northern Cross. Nearly due west we find the Eagle (_Aquila_), z and e marking its tail, th the head. Above the Eagle is the pretty little constellation _Delphinus_, the Dolphin. In the southwest, rather low, is the Sea Goat (_Capricornus_); above and to the south of him the Water Bearer (_Aquarius_), with his pitcher, marked by the stars, a, g, and z. The head of the Winged Horse, _Pegasus_, now upside down (in fact, he is seldom otherwise), is just above this group. The "Square of Pegasus" will be noticed high up, due south. The star a of Andromeda, one of the corners of this square, used to be
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