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333/4 14 Indian Corn 413/4 25 Potatoes 226 90 Turnips 460 88 Hay 13/4 -- A possibility of error in striking the averages is suggested in the report; and to guard against it the following statement of the averages derived from the minimum returns is given, viz.:--Wheat 173/4 bushels; Barley, 27; Oats, 33; Buckwheat, 28; Rye, 18; Indian Corn, 361/2; Potatoes, 204; Turnips, 389. The diminished averages scarcely affect the question of productiveness, as in every particular they exceed the averages for the favored Genesee Valley and the southern shores of Lake Ontario. While the productiveness of the soil is thus proven by the statements of most experienced farmers, the average prices appear to be equally favorable to the Provincial growers. The following tables of averages set this in a clear point of view:-- AVERAGE PRICES OF GRAIN PER BUSHEL AND PER QUARTER. Per Bushel Per Quarter Wheat 7s. 6d. 60s. 0d. Barley 4 21/2 33 8 Oats 2 0 16 0 Rye 4 10 38 8 Buckwheat 3 9 30 0 Indian Corn 4 8 37 4 ROOT CROPS AND HAY. Potatoes 1s. 11d. per bushel. Turnips 1 2 " Eng. Hay 49 0 per ton. Carrots 2 5 per bushel. Man. Wurtzel 2 1 " Marsh Hay 20 0 per ton. AVERAGE MONEY VALUE OF AN ACRE OF EACH CROP. New Brunswick Canada West State of Ohio Wheat L 6 13 0 L2 4 7 L2 19 0 Barley 5 13 71/2 1 19 41/2 2 4 0 Oats 6 3 6 1 11 0 1 13 9 Rye 4 7 0 1 5 101/2 1 12 4 Buckwheat 5 5 0 3 5 0 1 16 3 Indian Corn 8 10 4 2 14 41/2 2 15 0 Potatoes 19 11 0 6 6 0 6 9 41/2 On a review of the foregoing and other tables, Professor Johnston has drawn the following conclusions:-- "That grain and roots generally can be raised more cheaply in the Province of New Brunswick than in New York, Ohio, or Upper Canada; and that the Province ought to be able to compete with those countries and drive them from its home markets."
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