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ve perjured themselves. Whatever I did, I have been provoked to do by what I deem a stupidity and _a flagrant invasion of the rights and privileges of an academic instructor, which no language can castigate with adequate severity_. I am most respectfully and truly your obedient servant. D. A. & Co., New-York. G. J. A. VI. THE LAW OF INTELLECTUAL FREEDOM. "All property or rather all substantial determinations, which relate to my personal individuality and which enter into the general constitution of my self-consciousness, as for example, my personality proper, my freedom of volition in general, my morality, my religion are _inalienable_ and the right to them is _imprescriptible_." "That that which the mind is _per se_ and by its very definition should also become an actual existence and _pro se_, that consequently it should be a person, capable of holding property, possessed of morality and religion--all this is involved in the idea of the mind itself, which as the _causa sui_, in other words, as a free cause, is a substance, _cujus natura non potest concipi nisi existens_. (Spinoza, Eth. S. 1. def. 1.)." "This very notion, that it should be what it is _through itself alone_ and as the self-concentration or endless self-retrosusception out of its mere natural and immediate existence contains also the possibility of the opposition between what it is only _per se_ (i. e. substantially) and not _pro se_ (i. e. subjectively, in reality) and _vice versa_ between what is only _pro se_ and not also _per se_ (which in the Will is the bad, the vicious);--and hence too the _possibility_ of the _alienation_ of one's personality and of one's substantial existence, whether this alienation be effected implicitly and unconsciously or explicitly and expressly. Examples of the alienation of personality are slavery, vassalage, disability to hold property, the unfree possession of the same, &c., &c." "Instances of the abalienation of intelligent rationality, of individual and social morality and of religion occur in the beliefs and practices of superstition, in ceding to another the power and the authority of making rules and prescriptions for my actions (as when one allows himself to be made a tool for criminal purposes), or of determining what I am to regard as the law and duty of conscience, religious truth, &c." "The ri
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