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Fam. PINNOTHERIDAE, _Edwards_. Genus AMORPHOPUS, _Bell_. CHAR. GEN.:--Corpus subcylindricum. Testa semicircularis, margine posteriore recto.--_Antennae externae minimae_, articulo basali orbitam subtus partim claudente.--_Antennularum fossulae_ transversae, continuae, et ab orbitis haud separatae.--_Pedipalpi externi_ articulo quarto ovato, palpo tri-articulato, ad angulum antico-interiorem articuli quarti inserto.--Oris apertura antice arcuata.--_Orbitae_ apertae, margine inferiore carente, superiore integro.--_Oculi_ transversim positi.--_Pedes antici_ robusti, inaequales; _pedum paria secundum, tertium et quartum_ longa, subcompressa; _par quintum_ exiguum, simplicissimum, rudimentarium, in incisura articuli basalis paris quarti insertum.--_Abdomen_ MARIS segmentis tertio cum quarto, et quinto cum sexto coalitis; FOEMINAE? Sp. unica. _Amorphopus cylindraceus_, mihi. _Description._--The body is nearly cylindrical, somewhat depressed, the carapace very much curved from the point to the back, quite straight from side to side; the anterior and lateral margins forming nearly a semicircle, the posterior margin straight; the orbits are deeply cut in the anterior margin of the carapace, looking upwards; the inferior margin wanting; the oral aperture much arched anteriorly; the external footjaws with the third articulation somewhat rhomboid, the fourth irregularly oval, and the palpi three-jointed, inserted at its anterior and inner angle. Epistome extremely small, transversely linear; the external antennae placed directly beneath the orbits, the basal joints partly filling them beneath. The antennules folded transversely in large open fossae, which are scarcely at all separated from each other, and are open to the orbits, the eyes lying transversely; the peduncles short and thick; the sternum is semicircular, the segments separated by very deep grooves; the abdomen very long and narrow, the first and second joint transversely linear, the third and fourth united and forming a triangle truncated anteriorly at the articulation of the portion formed by the fifth and sixth joints united, and which with the seventh form a very narrow and linear piece extending forwards to the posterior margin of the oral aperture; the first pair of legs robust, unequal (the right being the larger in the only specimen at present observed); the hand in each as broad as it is long; that of the smaller conspicuously tuberculated, that of the l
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