FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94  
95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   >>   >|  
But, without a moment's hesitation or a solitary misgiving, Clive recognized that the opportunity had come to him to complete the work he had begun, six years before, in Southern India; that a chance presented itself to transfer the great influence exercised by Bussy at the court of the Subahdar of the Deccan to his own nation. Leaving to himself then the care of Bengal and Bihar he directed a trusted officer, Colonel Forde, to proceed (October 12) with 500 Europeans, 2000 sipahis, and some guns to Vizagapatam, to unite there with the Raja's troops, to take command; and to expel the French from the Northern Sirkars: then, if it were possible, to assume at the court of the Subahdar the influence which the French had till then exercised. It is only necessary here to say that Forde, who was one of the great Indian soldiers of the century, carried both points with skill and discretion. He beat the French in detail, and compelled them to yield their fortresses; and, when the Subahdar marched to their aid, he succeeded, with rare tact, in inducing him to cede to the English the whole of the territories he had conquered, and to transfer the paramount influence at his court to the English. The victories of Forde laid the foundation of a predominance which, placed some forty years later on a definite basis by the great Marquess Wellesley, exists to the present day. It is not too much to assert that this splendid result was due to {123}the unerring sagacity, the daring under difficult circumstances, of Robert Clive. [Footnote 11: The districts of Ganjam, Vizagapatam, Godavari, and Krishna.] Meanwhile the solicitations of Mir Jafar increased in importunity. Even the Great Mughal called upon Clive, as a Mansabdar, to assist him to repress the rebellion of his son. Clive did not refuse. As soon as his preparation had been completed, he set out, February, 1759, for Murshidabad with 450 Europeans and 2500 sipahis, leaving the care of Calcutta to a few sick and invalids. He reached Murshidabad the 8th of March, and, accompanied by the Mir Jafar's army, entered Patna on the 8th of April. But the rumour of his march had been sufficient. Four days before the date mentioned the rebellious prince evacuated his positions before the city, and, eventually, sought refuge in Bundelkhand. Clive entered Patna in triumph; put down with a strong hand the disturbances in its vicinity; and then returned to Calcutta, in time enough to hear of the
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94  
95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

influence

 

French

 

Subahdar

 

Europeans

 
sipahis
 
entered
 

English

 

Murshidabad

 

Calcutta

 

Vizagapatam


exercised
 

transfer

 
vicinity
 
increased
 

returned

 
Meanwhile
 

Ganjam

 

Godavari

 
Krishna
 
solicitations

importunity

 

Mansabdar

 
assist
 

repress

 
called
 
disturbances
 

Mughal

 
districts
 
Footnote
 

splendid


result
 
assert
 

unerring

 

circumstances

 

Robert

 

rebellion

 

difficult

 

sagacity

 

daring

 

positions


accompanied
 

eventually

 

reached

 
invalids
 
present
 

evacuated

 

sufficient

 

mentioned

 

rumour

 
prince