ion: AMATEUR CONCHOLOGISTS
FROM A PRINT BY HIROSHIGE]

Although it has no direct connection with morality, secular or
otherwise, it may be of interest if I give here a synopsis of the
teaching given in Japanese schools in reference to the behaviour of
the pupils towards foreigners. These rules have been collected by an
English newspaper in Japan, and they certainly serve to show that the
youth of Japan are in this matter receiving instruction which, whether
regarded from an ethical standpoint or merely that of good manners,
cannot be too highly commended.

"Never call after foreigners passing along the streets or roads.

"When foreigners make inquiries, answer them politely. If unable to
make them understand, inform the police of the fact.

"Never accept a present from a foreigner when there is no reason for
his giving it, and never charge him anything above what is proper.

"Do not crowd around a shop when a foreigner is making purchases,
thereby causing him much annoyance. The continuance of this practice
disgraces us as a nation.

"Since all human beings are brothers and sisters, there is no reason
for fearing foreigners. Treat them as equals and act uprightly in all
your dealings with them. Be neither servile nor arrogant.

"Beware of combining against the foreigner and disliking him because
he is a foreigner; men are to be judged by their conduct and not by
their nationality.

"As intercourse with foreigners becomes closer and extends over a
series of years, there is danger that many Japanese may become
enamoured of their ways and customs and forsake the good old customs
of their forefathers. Against this danger you must be on your guard.

"Taking off your hat is the proper way to salute a foreigner. The
bending of the body low is not to be commended.

"When you see a foreigner be sure and cover up naked parts of the
body.

"Hold in high regard the worship of ancestors and treat your relations
with warm cordiality, but do not regard a person as your enemy because
he or she is a Christian.

"In going through the world you will often find a knowledge of a
foreign tongue absolutely essential.

"Beware of selling your souls to foreigners and becoming their slaves.
Sell them no houses or lands.

"Aim at not being beaten in your competition with foreigners. Remember
that loyalty and filial piety are our most precious national treasures
and do nothing to violate them."

It seems to me a pity that