FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   >>  
times we make the year begin in January, Because the Romans did so first; We will not un-make what the elders did." ARUN. * * * * * _Hanap._--Among the specimens of ancient and mediaeval art now exhibiting in John Street, Adelphi, I was struck with the number of gilt cups, called in the catalogue _hanaps_. The word was new to me; but I have since met with it (as frequently happens after one's interest has been excited with respect to a word) in Walter Scott's _Quentin Durward_, in vol. i. chap. 3.; or rather, vol. xxxi. p. 60. of the edition in 48 vols., Cadell, 1831; in which place the context of the scene appears to connect the idea of _hanap_ with a cup containing treasure. Now I cannot find _hanap_ in any dictionary to which I have access; but I find _hanaper_ in every one. Johnson, and others, give the word _Hanaper_ as synonymous with _treasury_ or _exchequer_. They also contract _Hanaper_ into _Hamper_. For example, in Dyche's _English Dictionary_, 17th ed. Lond. 1794, we have,-- "_Hamper_, or _Hanaper_, a wicker basket made with a cover to fasten it up with; also, an office in Chancery; the clerk or warden of the _Hanaper_ receives all monies due to the king for seals of charters, &c.... and takes into his custody all sealed charters, patents, &c.,... which he now puts into bags, but anciently, it is supposed, into _Hampers_, which gave the denomination to the office." And perhaps it may be remarked here, since we commonly say of a man in difficulties that he is "exchequered" or in "chancery," that so we probably intend to express the same, when we say a man is _hanapered_, or _hampered_. Thus, there is no difficulty about the meaning of _Hanaper_; and its connection with _treasure_ is plain and clear enough: and, with respect to _cups_, though chiefly used for drinking, the presentation of them with sums of money in them has ever been, and indeed is, so very customary, that it is needless to occupy space here with instances. But I cannot distinctly connect the _hanap_ of the exhibition with _hanaper_: and I perhaps ought to look in another direction for its true signification and etymology. ROBERT SNOW. [Our correspondents who have written upon the subject of Hanap are referred to Halliwell's _Archaic Dictionary_, where they will find "HANAP, a cup. _Test. Vet._ p. 99.;" to Ducange, s.v. "HANAPUS, HANAPPUS, HA
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   >>  



Top keywords:

Hanaper

 

charters

 
respect
 

Dictionary

 

office

 
Hamper
 

connect

 

treasure

 

hanaper

 

difficulties


commonly
 

chancery

 
express
 

hanapered

 

intend

 

Halliwell

 

exchequered

 
remarked
 

Archaic

 

HANAPPUS


patents

 
HANAPUS
 

sealed

 

custody

 

denomination

 
hampered
 

Hampers

 
anciently
 
Ducange
 

supposed


customary
 

etymology

 

signification

 

ROBERT

 

needless

 

distinctly

 
instances
 

occupy

 

direction

 

presentation


drinking

 

written

 

difficulty

 
subject
 
referred
 

exhibition

 

meaning

 

chiefly

 

connection

 

correspondents