FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68  
69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   >>  
substitute nitric acid in its place, and boil again for two or three minutes. Pour into a beaker of water, stir a moment with a glass rod and let settle. After the material has fallen to the bottom, decant the liquid, and fill with fresh water. Repeat the operation until the water no longer shows an acid reaction. A portion of the deposit may now be examined, and if not clean, boil the deposit with tincture of soap and water in equal parts, decant, wash, first with water, then with stronger ammonia water, and finally, with distilled water. This usually leaves the frustules bright and sharp.--National Druggist. RED INDELIBLE INK.--It is said that by proceeding according to the following formula, an intense purple red color may be produced on fabrics, which is indelible in the customary sense of the word. No. 1. Sodium carbonate 3 drs. Gum arabic 3 " Water 12 " No. 2. Platinic chloride 1 dr. Distilled water 2 oz. No. 3. Stannous chloride 1 dr. Distilled water 4 " Moisten the place to be written upon with No. 1 and rub a warm iron over it until dry; then write with No. 2, and, when dry, moisten with No. 3. An intense and beautiful purple-red color is produced in this way. The following simpler and less expensive method of obtaining an indelible red mark on linen has been proposed by Wegler: Dilute egg albumen with an equal weight of water, rapidly stir with a glass rod until it foams, and then filter through linen. Mix the filtrate with a sufficient quantity of finely levigated vermilion until a rather thick liquid is obtained. Write with a quill, or gold pen, and then touch the reverse side of the fabric with a hot iron, coagulating the albumen. It is claimed that marks so made are affected by neither soaps, acids nor alkalies. This ink, or rather paint, is said to keep moderately well in securely stoppered bottles, but we should not rely on it as a "stock" article. A white paint for marking dark colored articles might be made by substituting zinc white for the red pigment in the foregoing formula.--Druggist's Circular. BROWN OR BLACK DISCOLORATION OF SILVERED MIRRORS.--Generally these spots are due to faulty manipulation, too great dilution of the silver solution, or touc
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68  
69   70   71   72   73   74   75   76   77   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   >>  



Top keywords:

formula

 

Druggist

 

indelible

 

albumen

 

chloride

 

purple

 

produced

 

intense

 

Distilled

 
decant

deposit
 

liquid

 

fabric

 
coagulating
 

claimed

 

reverse

 
alkalies
 

dilution

 
affected
 

rapidly


filter
 

solution

 

weight

 

Dilute

 

filtrate

 

silver

 

obtained

 

vermilion

 

levigated

 

sufficient


quantity

 

finely

 

nitric

 
pigment
 

foregoing

 

Circular

 

substituting

 
colored
 

articles

 
Generally

MIRRORS
 
SILVERED
 

DISCOLORATION

 

marking

 

securely

 

stoppered

 

bottles

 

Wegler

 
moderately
 

article