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s, and 217 lbs. 9 inches. By a great variety of experiments he determined the mean human strength at 30 lbs., with a velocity of 2.5 feet per second; or it is equal to the raising half a hogshead 10 feet in a minute. RULES FOR SPELLING. Words ending in _e_ drop that letter before the termination _able_, as in move, movable; unless ending in _ce_ or _ge_, when it is retained, as in change, changeable, etc. Words of one syllable, ending in a consonant, with a single vowel before it, double the consonants in derivatives; as, ship, shipping, etc. But if ending in a consonant with a double vowel before it, they do not double the consonant in derivatives; as, troop, trooper, etc. Words of more than one syllable, ending in a consonant preceded by a single vowel, and accented on the last syllable, double that consonant in derivatives; as, commit, committed; but except chagrin, chagrined. All words of one syllable ending in _l_, with a single vowel before it, have _ll_ at the close; as mill, sell. All words of one syllable ending in _l_, with a double vowel before it, have only one _l_ at the close; as mail, sail. The words foretell, distill, instill and fulfill, retain the _ll_ of their primitives. Derivatives of dull, skill, will and full also retain the _ll_ when the accent falls on these words; as dullness, skillfull, willfull, fullness. Words of more than one syllable ending in _l_ have only one _l_ at the close; as delightful, faithful; unless the accent falls on the last syllable; as befall, etc. Words ending in _l_, double the letter in the termination _ly_. Participles ending in _ing_, from verbs ending in _e_, lose the final _e_; as have, having; make, making, etc; but verbs ending in _ee_ retain both; as see, seeing. The word dye, to color, however, must retain the _e_ before _ing_. All verbs ending in _ly_, and nouns ending in _ment_, retain the _e_ final of the primitives; as brave, bravely; refine, refinement; except words ending in _dge_; as, acknowledge, acknowledgment. Nouns ending in _y_, preceded by a vowel, form their plural by adding _s_; as money, moneys; but if _y_ is preceded by a consonant, it is changed to _ies_ in the plural; as bounty, bounties. Compound words whose primitives end in _y_, change the _y_ into _i_; as beauty, beautiful. THE USE OF CAPITALS. Every entire sentence should begin with a capital. Proper names, and adjectives derived from these, should begin
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