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93), 5.2938 (1992) Fiscal year: calendar year @Saint Pierre and Miquelon:Communications Telephones: 3,650 (1994 est.) Telephone system: domestic : NA international: radiotelephone communication with most countries in the world; 1 earth station in French domestic satellite system Radio broadcast stations: AM 1, FM 3, shortwave 0 Radios: 3,000 (1992 est.) Television broadcast stations: 0 (programs from France, Canada, and the US are rebroadcast) Televisions: 2,000 (1992 est.) @Saint Pierre and Miquelon:Transportation Railways: 0 km Highways: total : 114 km paved: 69 km unpaved: 45 km (1994 est.) Ports and harbors: Saint Pierre Merchant marine: none Airports: 3 (1996 est.) Airports - with paved runways: total: 3 1,524 to 2,437 m: 1 914 to 1,523 m: 2 Military Military - note: defense is the responsibility of France Transnational Issues Disputes - international: focus of maritime boundary dispute between Canada and France; in 1992 an arbitration panel awarded the islands an exclusive economic zone area of 12,348 sq km to settle the dispute ______________________________________________________________________ SAINT VINCENT AND THE GRENADINES the Grenadines] @Saint Vincent and the Grenadines:Geography Location: Caribbean, islands in the Caribbean Sea, north of Trinidad and Tobago Geographic coordinates: 13 15 N, 61 12 W Map references: Central America and the Caribbean Area: total : 340 sq km land: 340 sq km water: 0 sq km Area - comparative: twice the size of Washington, DC Land boundaries: 0 km Coastline: 84 km Maritime claims: contiguous zone: 24 nm continental shelf: 200 nm exclusive economic zone: 200 nm territorial sea: 12 nm Climate: tropical; little seasonal temperature variation; rainy season (May to November) Terrain: volcanic, mountainous Elevation extremes: lowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 m highest point: Soufriere 1,234 m Natural resources: NEGL Land use: arable land: 10% permanent crops: 18% permanent pastures: 5% forests and woodland: 36% other: 31% (1993 est.) Irrigated land: 10 sq km (1993 est.) Natural hazards: hurricanes; Soufriere volcano on the island of Saint Vincent is a constant threat Environment - current issues: pollution of coastal waters and shorelines from discharges by pleasure yachts and other effluents; in some areas pollution is severe enough to make swimming prohibitive Environment -
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