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alist--the Worshipper of Beauty--is not by any means a mood of despair. The moth may not attain the star, but it feels there is a star to be attained. In other words, an intimate sense of the beauty of the world carries within it, however faintly, however overlaid with sick longing, a secret hope that some day things will shape themselves all right. And thus it is that every Idealist, bleak and wintry as his mood may be, is conscious of the latency of spring. Every Idealist, like the man in the immortal allegory of Bunyan, has a key in his bosom called Promise. This it is that keeps from madness. And so while Jefferies will exclaim:-- "The whole and the worst the pessimist can say is far beneath the least particle of the truth, so immense is the misery of man." He will also declare, "There lives on in me an impenetrable belief, thought burning like the sun, that there is yet something to be found, something real, something to give each separate personality sunshine and flowers in its own existence now." It is a mistake to attach much importance to Jefferies' attempts to systematize his views on life. He lacked the power of co-ordinating his impressions, and is at his best when giving free play to the instinctive life within him. No Vagabond writer can excel him in the expression of feeling; and yet perhaps no writer is less able than he to account for, to give a rational explanation of his feelings. He is rarely satisfactory when he begins to explain. Thoreau's lines about himself seem to me peculiarly applicable to Jefferies:-- "I am a parcel of vain strivings tied By a chance bond together, Dangling this way and that, their links Were made so loose and wide Methinks For milder weather. "A bunch of violets without their roots And sorrel intermixed, Encircled by a wisp of straw Once coiled about their shoots, The law By which I'm fixed. "Some tender buds were left upon my stem In mimicry of life, But ah, the children will not know Till Time has withered them, The woe With which they're rife." Jefferies was a brave man, with a rare supply of resolution and patience. His life was one long struggle against overwhelming odds. "Three great giants," as he puts it--"disease, despair, and poverty." Not only was his physical health against
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