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flesh tint; tail one-third of the body. SIZE.--Head and-body, about 11 to 13 inches; tail, 3 to 4 inches. NO. 399. RHIZOMYS MINOR. _The Small Bamboo-Rat_. NATIVE NAME.--_Khai_, Aracanese. HABITAT.--Burmah, Upper Martaban, and at Yanageen on the Irrawaddy.--_Blyth_. DESCRIPTION.--"Dark sooty brown above, slightly tinged with deep umber, which is most distinct on the sides of the head and neck, and in reflected light; the under parts are like the upper, only the brown tint is almost absent; the whiskers are black, and tail very sparsely haired" (_Anderson_). "Dusky brown colour, with white muzzle and around the eye, and pale naked feet" (_Blyth_). SIZE.--Head and body, 6-1/2 inches; tail, 1-3/4 inch. Blyth says he obtained a living specimen in Upper Martaban, and recognised it as the same as what had been obtained in Siam. The Rev. Mr. Mason writes of it: "This animal, which burrows under old bamboo roots, resembles a marmot more than a rat; yet it has much of the rat in its habits. I one night caught a specimen gnawing a cocoa-nut, while camping out in the jungles." * * * * * I may here mention a curious little animal, which is apparently a link between the MURIDAE and the SPALACIDAE, _Myospalax fuscocapillus_, named and described by Blyth ('J. A. S. B.' xv. p. 141), found at Quetta, where it is called the "Quetta mole." A full account of it by Mr. W. T. Blanford is to be found in the 'Journal Asiatic Society of Bengal,' (vol. L. pt. ii.). FAMILY DIPODIDAE. This family contains a form of rodent similar to, yet more pronounced than, the jerboa rats, of which I have already treated. It includes the true Jerboas (_Dipus_), the American Jumping Mice (_Zapus_), the _Alactaga_, and the Cape Jumping Hare (_Pedetes caffer_). The characteristics of the family are as follows:-- "Incisors compressed; premolars present or absent; grinding teeth rooted or rootless, not tuberculate, with more or fewer transverse enamel folds; skull with the brain-case short and broad; infra-orbital opening rounded, very large (often as large as the orbit); zygomatic arch slender, curved downwards; the malar ascending in front to the lachrymal in a flattened perpendicular plate; facial surface of maxillaries minutely perforated; mastoid portion of auditory bullae usually greatly developed; metatarsal bones elongated, often fused into a cannon bone; form gracile; front portion of body and f
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