led to assist the passage of fish
over weirs by any contrivance which did not impair their stability
nor the efficiency of the water power.
Ninth.--All cruives should be formed of vertical bars, and should
have the intervening spaces to measure not less than three inches.
Tenth.--No nets used in a Salmon river should measure in the mesh
less than two inches and a half from knot to knot.
Eleventh.--Any person having no right of fishing found with a net
in his possession or a Salmon out of season, should be guilty of
misdemeanour.
Twelfth.--A ten shillings' licence for angling for Salmon.
The reasons for most of these suggestions will be obvious to you,
but there are some which may not be so; I will therefore give a
short comment on such.
Third and fourth.--The conservators shall have the right to
inspect all wheel-races, cruives, &c., to see they are properly
regulated, and also to see that no contrivance is used to drive
the fish back. In the evidence given before the House of Commons
in 1825, it was proved that the lessee of a fishery in Scotland
used to place a crocodile painted red in the king's gap, which the
law compelled him to give from Saturday night till Monday morning.
Fifth.--The prohibition to set Eel nets in April, May, and June is
to prevent the destruction of Smolts when going down to the sea.
Seventh.--Salmon are destroyed here when spawning chiefly for the
sake of the roe. If a man were fined for selling it or having it
in his possession, this inducement would be weakened.
Eleventh.--There is the same reason for seizing the net of the
black fisher that there is for seizing the snare of the poacher,
and if the latter can be convicted for having hares or snares in
his possession, I do not see why the former should not for having
nets and Salmon.
A meeting of the gentlemen interested in the fisheries of the
Ribble and the Hodder will be held on Friday, the 17th instant,
previous to which time I should be glad of your criticism.
I am, dear Sir,
Yours very truly,
THOMAS GARNETT.
P.S.--It occurs to me since closing my letter that I have
forgotten one important provision required in any new Act of
Parliament--namely, protection to the Smolts in their downward
migration. Here the pools are swept with small meshed trammel nets
of all the fish that they contain.
* * * * *
ARTIFICIAL PROPAGATION OF FISH.
CLITHEROE, _23rd April_, 1863.
To the Editors of the "Leeds Mercury."
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