ore than thirty
thousand inhabitants. In the reign of Charles II, no provincial town in
the kingdom contained thirty thousand inhabitants, and only four
provincial towns contained so many as ten thousand inhabitants." Since
this was written, the change, if not so marvelous, has been equally
important.

As to our own country, the change can in no way be shown more clearly
than by the following table, which will be published in the Census
Report:--

TABLE SHOWING THE GROWTH OF UNITED STATES CITIES FROM 1800 TO 1880.

[Transcriber's note--This table has been transposed to make it fit. For
each year, Pop. is the Aggregate Population of all cities in that size
range; % is the percentage of the total Population of the United
States.]

______________________________________________________________________
| Total | Cities of Population: |
|Population| 10,000- 50,000- 100,000- Over |
| of U.S. | 49,999. 99,999. 499,999. 500,000.|Grand total
______________________________________________________________________
1800| 5,308,483|Pop.| 161,134 24,945 60,989 104,113| 351,181
| | % | .03 .0047 .011 .019 | .068
1820| 9,633,822|Pop.| 214,270 43,997 186,293 194,683| 639,243
| | % | .021 .0046 .019 .02 | .069
1830|12,866,020|Pop.| 316,360 83,960 278,067 289,980| 968,367
| | % | .025 .0065 .021 .0225 | .075
1840|17,069,453|Pop.| 461,671 150,682 504,016 447,078| 1,563,487
| | % | .027 .0088 .029 .025 | .091
1850|23,191,876|Pop.| 990,080 314,182 933,039 763,724| 3,001,025
| | % | .043 .013 .04 .033 | .13
1860|31,433,321|Pop.|1,654,183 446,575 1,483,472 1,750,020| 5,334,250
| | % | .052 .014 .047 .055 | .17
1870|38,558,783|Pop.|2,526,432 676,990 2,302,961 2,311,410| 7,817,793
| | % | .066 .017 .059 .06 | .20
1880|50,155,783|Pop.|3,479,658 947,918 3,087,592 3,123,317|10,638,485
| | % | .069 .019 .06 .062 | .21
______________________________________________________________________

The city is not only the growing centre of a growing nation--it is also
the centre of all intellectual growth. The city is the home of the bar,
the hospital, the press, the church, and the state. The city is