kW
production:
30 million kWh
consumption per capita:
30 kWh (1991)
Industries:
agricultural processing, beer, soft drinks
Agriculture:
accounts for over 45% of GDP, nearly 100% of exports, and 90% of
employment; rice is the staple food; other crops include corn, beans,
cassava, cashew nuts, peanuts, palm kernels, and cotton; not
self-sufficient in food; fishing and forestry potential not fully
exploited
Economic aid:
recipient:
US commitments, including Ex-Im (FY70-89), $49 million; Western
(non-US) countries, ODA and OOF bilateral commitments (1970-89), $615
million; OPEC bilateral aid (1979-89), $41 million; Communist
countries (1970-89), $68 million
Currency:
1 Guinea-Bissauan peso (PG) = 100 centavos
Exchange rates:
Guinea-Bissauan pesos (PG) per US$1 - 11,850 (December 1993), 10,082
(1993), 6,934 (1992), 3,659 (1991), 2,185 (1990), 1,810 (1989)
Fiscal year:
calendar year
@Guinea-Bissau, Communications
Highways:
total:
3,218 km
paved:
bituminous 2,698 km
unpaved:
earth 520 km
Inland waterways:
scattered stretches are important to coastal commerce
Ports:
Bissau
Airports:
total:
32
usable:
16
with permanent-surface runways:
4
with runways over 3,659 m:
0
with runways 2,440-3,659 m:
1
with runways 1,220-2,439 m:
5
Telecommunications:
poor system of radio relay, open-wire lines, and radiocommunications;
3,000 telephones; broadcast stations - 2 AM, 3 FM, 1 TV
@Guinea-Bissau, Defense Forces
Branches:
People's Revolutionary Armed Force (FARP; including Army, Navy, Air
Force), paramilitary force
Manpower availability:
males age 15-49 243,715; fit for military service 139,161
Defense expenditures:
exchange rate conversion - $9.3 million, 5%-6% of GDP (1987)
@Guyana, Geography
Location:
Northern South America, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean between
Suriname and Venezuela
Map references:
South America, Standard Time Zones of the World
Area:
total area:
214,970 sq km
land area:
196,850 sq km
comparative area:
slightly smaller than Idaho
Land boundaries:
total 2,462 km, Brazil 1,119 km, Suriname 600 km, Venezuela 743 km
Coastline:
459 km
Maritime claims:
continental shelf:
200 nm or the outer edge of continental margin
exclusive fishing zone:
200 nm
territorial sea:
12 nm
International disputes:
all of the area west of the Essequibo River claimed by Venezuela;
Suriname
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