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e freeholders as well as householders. Litigation followed the choice of the Rev. William Moreton in 1788, and also the election of the Rev. G. H. Fisher in 1834. It is understood that this system of "patronage" has been condemned by the Privy Council; and that application has been made for the proper constitution of a St. Giles's parish, but the Bishop demands a quid pro quo. All attempts to create a Parish of Willenhall have, so far, utterly failed. The existing system of patronage is always the obstacle, and nothing will induce the voters either to sell or to surrender their rights in the Advowson. To fully realise the position it must be borne in mind that in addition to the three constituted "parishes" created within the original township of Willenhall since Mr. Fisher became Incumbent of Willenhall in 1834, Short Heath is now a separate township, with separate District Council, and that Bentley has its Rural District Council--so that persons who live in Bentley parish, Short Heath parish, the three constituted ecclesiastical district parishes or districts, and the unappropriated remainder of the township (nominally St. Giles's parish), have all the right to vote for the clergyman if they have the necessary other qualifications of householder and freeholder. On the death of the Rev. G. H. Fisher in 1894, no less than 23 formal applications were forthcoming for the vacant living. The keynote was given at a preliminary meeting of St. Giles's congregation, at which Dr. J. T. Hartill presided, and when the most likely candidates were formally proposed and seconded for adoption. The voting (recorded on cards) resulted in favour of the Rev. William Elitto Rosedale, M.A., Rector of Canton, Cardiff, for whom there were 265, as against 26 given for the Rev. W. L. Ward, of St. Anne's, Willenhall. The Churchwardens consistently directed the procedure at this public election as nearly as possible along the lines which would be followed by private patronage; they declined to take any active part in the circulation of testimonials, or afford facilities for any candidate to preach in the church, to the possible prejudice of the others, but they passively acquiesced in each one approaching the electors in any way which seemed fitting and proper to himself. The votes recorded on this occasion were:-- Rev. W. E. Rosedale (Canton, Cardiff) 199 Rev. W. L. Ward (St. Anne's, Willenhall) 157 Rev. J.
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