135;
in Philadelphia, 137-139;
in New Jersey, 139-140;
in Hartford, 141-142.

Howe, Frederick C., 53.

Illinois:
migrations to, 7, 58, 68, 108-109;
housing, 108;
wages, 108;
prejudice, 109;
migrations from, 112.
_See also_ Chicago;
East Chicago.

Illinois Central Railroad, importation of negro labor, 102.

Immigration Bureau of Social Uplift Work for Negroes, 143.

Indiana, migrations to, 5, 57, 68.

Influences on migrations:
discussion, 26;
public speaking, 27-28;
attitude of North, 27;
reports of opportunities in North, 28-29, 34;
rumors, 28-29, 40, 78-79;
activities of _Chicago Defender_, 29-33;
activities of labor agents, 29, 36-37;
correspondence, 34, 40, 69;
circulation of literature and poems, 35, 37.

Inland Steel Foundry, employment of negro labor, 109.

Interdenominational Ministerial Union, 137.

International Lead Refining Co., employment of negro labor, 109.

Intersectional migration:
number born in specified divisions and living in or out of these divisions, 10;
number living in specified divisions, 10;
migration north to south, south to north and east to west, 11;
net migration eastward and westward and northward and southward, 12.

Interstate Mill, employment of negro labor, 109.

Intoxicants, use of, among negroes in Pittsburgh, 124.

Invasion, rumors of, 28.

Iowa, migrations from, to Wisconsin, 112.

Iron and steel industries, employment of negro labor in, 113.

Janitors:
in Milwaukee, 114;
in Pittsburgh, 122.

Jersey City, migrations to, 57.

Johnson, Charles S., 23, 128.

Jones, E.K., 93, 150.

Jones, Thomas Jesse, 18, 150.

Joyce, labor agent, 72.

Kansas, migrations to, 3-6, 58.

Kentucky:
migrations to, 68;
migrations from, 95.

Krolick Co., employment of women by, 131.

Labor:--
Labor agents:
activities of, 29, 36-37, 40, 60, 65;
from St. Louis, 96;
from East St. Louis, 99;
from Milwaukee, 112;
from Pittsburgh, 120;
from Pennsylvania, 135;
efforts of the South to suppress, 38, 72-74, 76-77;
inquiry of Council of National Defense, 129.
Labor Unions:
prejudice of, 49;
change in policy, 88, 147-151.
Suitability of negro labor, 115-116, 123, 130-131;
demand in North for, 14;
competit