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93 DWT by type: liquefied gas 8 foreign-owned: United Kingdom 8 (2004 est.) Airports: 2 (2003 est.) Airports - with paved runways: total: 1 over 3,047 m: 1 (2004 est.) Airports - with unpaved runways: total: 1 914 to 1,523 m: 1 (2004 est.) Heliports: 3 (2003 est.) Military Brunei Military branches: Royal Brunei Land Forces, Royal Brunei Navy, Royal Brunei Air Force Military manpower - military age and obligation: 18 years of age (est.) (2004) Military manpower - availability: males age 15-49: 112,630 (2004 est.) Military manpower - fit for military service: males age 15-49: approx. 60,000 (2004 est.) Military manpower - reaching military age annually: males: 3,425 (2004 est.) Military expenditures - dollar figure: $339.5 million (2003) Military expenditures - percent of GDP: 5.9% (2003) Transnational Issues Brunei Disputes - international: in 2003 Brunei and Malaysia ceased gas and oil exploration in their offshore and deepwater seabeds until negotiations progress to an agreement over allocation of disputed areas; Malaysia's land boundary with Brunei around Limbang is in dispute; Brunei established an exclusive economic fishing zone encompassing Louisa Reef in southern Spratly Islands in 1984 but makes no public territorial claim to the offshore reefs; the 2002 "Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea" has eased tensions in the Spratly Islands but falls short of a legally binding "code of conduct" desired by several of the disputants Illicit drugs: drug trafficking and illegally importing controlled substances are serious offenses in Brunei and carry a mandatory death penalty This page was last updated on 10 February, 2005 ====================================================================== @Bulgaria Introduction Bulgaria Background: The Bulgars, a Central Asian Turkic tribe, merged with the local Slavic inhabitants in the late 7th century to form the first Bulgarian state. In succeeding centuries, Bulgaria struggled with the Byzantine Empire to assert its place in the Balkans, but by the end of the 14th century the country was overrun by the Ottoman Turks. Northern Bulgaria attained autonomy in 1878 and all of Bulgaria became independent in 1908. Having fought on the losing side in both World Wars, Bulgaria fell within the Soviet sphere of influe
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