f 1907, which divested the citizenship of a woman marrying an
alien, was upheld as constitutional. Under the Act of June 27, 1952,
these conditions comprise the following: (1) Obtaining naturalization in
a foreign State; (2) Taking an oath of allegiance to a foreign State;
(3) Serving in the armed forces of a foreign State without authorization
and with consequent acquisition of foreign nationality; (4) Assuming
public office under the government of a foreign State, for which only
nationals of that State are eligible; (5) Voting in an election or
participating in a plebiscite in a foreign State; (6) Formal
renunciation of citizenship before an American foreign service officer
abroad; (7) Conviction and discharge from the armed services for
desertion in time of war; (8) Conviction of treason or an attempt at
forceful overthrow of the United States; (9) Formal renunciation of
citizenship within the United States in time of war, subject to approval
by the Attorney General; (10) Fleeing or remaining outside the United
States in time of war or proclaimed emergency in order to evade military
training; (11) Residence by a naturalized citizen, subject to certain
exceptions, for two to three years in the country of his birth or in
which he formerly was a national or for five years in any other foreign
State, and (12) Minor children, of naturalized citizens losing
citizenship by such foreign residence, also lose their United States
citizenship if they acquire the nationality of a foreign State; but not
until they attain the age of 25 without having acquired permanent
residence in the United States. 66 Stat. 163; Tit. III Sec. 349-357.

[1068] Chinese Exclusion Case, 130 U.S. 581, 603, 604 (1889); _See also_
Fong Yue Ting _v._ United States, 149 U.S. 698, 705 (1893); Japanese
Immigrant Case, 189 U.S. 86 (1903); Turner _v._ Williams, 194 U.S. 279
(1904); Bugajewitz _v._ Adams, 228 U.S. 585 (1913); Hines _v._
Davidowitz, 312 U.S. 52 (1941).

[1069] 66 Stat. 163; Tit. II, Sec. 212.

[1070] Ibid. Sec. 212 (a) (28) (F).

[1071] 54 Stat. 670.

[1072] Hines _v._ Davidowitz, 312 U.S. 52, 69-70.

[1073] 66 Stat. 163; Tit. II, Sec. 261-266.

[1074] 338 U.S. 537 (1950).

[1075] 59 Stat. 659.

[1076] 338 U.S. at 543.

[1077] Carlson _v._ Landon, 342 U.S. 524 (1952).

[1078] 54 Stat. 670.

[1079] Harisiades _v._ Shaughnessy, 342 U.S. 580, 587 (1952).

[1080] 8 U.S.C, Sec. 156 C was the provision in question.

[1081] United St