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onym of "transaction"? 2. ALIE'NUS, _another_, _foreign_. Radical: ALIEN-. 1. AL'IEN: from _alienus_ by dropping the termination _us_. DEFINITION: a foreigner, one owing allegiance to another country than that in which he is living. 2. AL'IENATE: alien + ate = to cause something to be transferred to another: hence, (1) to transfer title or property to another; (2) to estrange, to withdraw. 3. INAL'IENABLE: in + alien + able = that may not be given to another. EXERCISE. (1.) Combine and define alien + age.--Can an alien be elected President of the United States? [See the Constitution, Article II. Sec. I. Clause 5.]--What is the word which expresses the process by which a person is changed from an _alien_ to a _citizen_? (2.) Combine and define alienate + ion.--Give a synonym of "alienate" in its _second_ sense. _Ans._ To _estrange_.--What is meant by saying that "the oppressive measures of the British government gradually _alienated_ the American colonies from the mother country"? (3.) Quote a passage from the Declaration of Independence containing the word "inalienable." 3. AMA'RE, _to love_, AMI'CUS, _a friend_. Radicals: AM- and AMIC-. 1. A'MIABLE: am(i) + able = fit to be loved. OBS.--The Latin adjective is _amabilis_, from which the English derivative adjective would be _amable_; but it has taken the form am_i_able. 2. AM'ITY: am + ity = the state of being a friend: hence, friendship; good-will. 3. AM'ICABLE: amic + able = disposed to be a friend: hence, friendly; peaceable. 4. INIM'ICAL: through Lat. adj. _inimi'cus_, enemy: hence, inimic(us) + al = inimical, relating to an enemy. 5. AMATEUR': adopted through French _amateur_, from Latin _amator_, a lover: hence, one who cultivates an art from taste or attachment, without pursuing it professionally. EXERCISE. (1). What word is a synonym of "amiable"? _Ans. Lovable_.--Show how they are exact synonyms.--Write a sentence containing the word "amiable." MODEL: "The _amiable_ qualities of Joseph Warren caused his death to be deeply regretted by all Americans."--What noun can you form from "amiable," meaning the quality of being amiable?--What is the negative of "amiable"? _Ans. Unamiable_.--The contrary? _Ans. Hateful_. (2.) Give a word that is nearly a synonym of "amity." _Ans. Friendship._--State the distinction between these words. _Ans._ "Friendship" applies more particularly to individuals; "amity"
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