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ge, it returned almost or quite perfectly and with seeming permanency under the influence of the baths. In the class of cases--and they are quite numerous--in which impotency (loss of the power of erection) occurs as a purely nervous symptom in comparatively young men; where its cause is sometimes purely imaginative, at others the result of early excesses, the baths are attended with the most gratifying average results. Where the cause is purely psychical, a very few baths are sometimes sufficient to dispel the morbid phenomena. Where masturbation or excessive venery are at the bottom of the trouble, there is always a probability of more or less organic change in the lower portion of the spinal cord, and frequently also a secondary enfeeblement of the digestive functions, which render requisite a long and steadily continued use of the baths. Patients whose sexual power was intact, who took the baths for other purposes, have time and again called my attention to their aphrodisiac effects. While here the _general_ electric influence is the main remedial agency, there is no reason why the possible--or, I should say, probable--good to be obtained from its _local_ influence should not be realized--the less so that it is so facile to obtain this in the bath, by means of the surface board. While individual cases will undoubtedly call for modifications, I have found the following plan to answer best in certainly more than half the cases that have come under my observation: The first five minutes of the bath may be occupied by a general galvanic current of medium intensity, _descending_ where the patient is of an irritable, _ascending_ where of a phlegmatic temperament. The pole connected with the foot electrode should now be detached, and the surface board substituted. The second five or ten minutes may be consumed by running a galvanic current between the head electrode and the surface board, the latter applied alternately to the penis, scrotum, perineum and, where thought best, also to the lumbo-sacral region. Where, as is usual, the impotency is accompanied by a certain degree of cutaneous anaesthesia of the penis, but especially where the seminal secretion is scanty, the board should be positive (ascending current); where however nocturnal spermatorrhoea, premature discharges (before coition is possible) or other irritable phenomena characterize a case, the surface board should be negative (descending current). The head of
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