FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166   167   168   169  
170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183   184   185   186   187   188   189   190   191   192   193   194   >>   >|  
necessity and obviousness as a fluid body encompast with a _Heterogeneous_ fluid must be protruded into a _Spherule_ or _Globe_. And this I have _ad oculum_ demonstrated with a company of bullets, and some few other very simple bodies; so that there was not any regular Figure, which I have hitherto met withall, of any of those bodies that I have above named, that I could not with the composition of bullets or globules, and one or two other bodies, imitate, even almost by shaking them together. And thus for instance may we find that the _Globular_ bullets will of themselves, if put on an inclining plain, so that they may run together, naturally run into a _triangular_ order, composing all the variety of figures that can be imagin'd to be made out of _aequilateral triangles_; and such will you find, upon trial, all the Surfaces of _Alum_ to be compos'd of: For three bullets lying on a plain, as close to one another as they can compose an _aequilatero-triangular_ form, as in A in the 7. _Scheme_. If a fourth be joyn'd to them on either side as closely as it can, they four compose the most regular Rhombus consisting of two _aequilateral triangles_, as B. If a fifth be joyn'd to them on either side in as close a position as it can, which is the propriety of the _Texture_, it makes a _Trapezium_, or four-sided Figure, two of whole angles are 120. and two 60. degrees, as C. If a sixth be added, as before, either it makes an _aequilateral triangle_, as D, or a Rhomboeid, as E, or an _Hex-angular Figure_, as F, which is compos'd of two _primary Rhombes_. If a seventh be added, it makes either an _aequilatero-hexagonal_ Figure, as G, or some kind of six-sided _Figure_, as H, or I. And though there be never so many placed together, they may be rang'd into some of these lately mentioned Figures, all the angles of which will be either _60_. degrees, or 120. as the figure K. which is an _aequiangular hexagonal_ Figure is compounded of 12. _Globules_, or may be of 25, or 27, or 36, or 42, &c. and by these kinds of texture, or position of globular bodies, may you find out all the variety of regular shapes, into which the smooth surfaces of _Alum_ are form'd, as upon examination any one may easily find; nor does it hold only in superficies, but in solidity also, for it's obvious that a fourth _Globule_ laid upon the third in this texture, composes a regular _Tetrahedron_, which is a very usual Figure of the _Crystals_ of _Alum_. And (to has
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   145   146   147   148   149   150   151   152   153   154   155   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166   167   168   169  
170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183   184   185   186   187   188   189   190   191   192   193   194   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

Figure

 

bodies

 
bullets
 

regular

 

aequilateral

 
compose
 

aequilatero

 

compos

 

angles

 

degrees


triangular

 

variety

 
texture
 

triangles

 
position
 
hexagonal
 
fourth
 

primary

 

Rhomboeid

 

triangle


angular

 

seventh

 
Rhombes
 

superficies

 

solidity

 

examination

 
easily
 

Tetrahedron

 

Crystals

 

composes


obvious

 

Globule

 

surfaces

 

smooth

 

figure

 

aequiangular

 

compounded

 
Figures
 

mentioned

 

Globules


globular

 

shapes

 
withall
 
hitherto
 

composition

 

globules

 

instance

 
shaking
 

imitate

 

simple