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| | | 13. Calcium, a metal, basis of lime, found chiefly in | | | bones and teeth; weighs | 3 | 13 | 190 | | | 14. Iron, a metal essential in the coloring of the | | | blood, and found everywhere in the body; | | | weighs | 0 | 0 | 65 | | | 15. Manganese. } Faint traces of both these metals | | | } | | | 16. Copper metals.} are found in brain and blood, | | | but in too minute portions to be given by | | | weight. | | | |------|-----|----- Total | 154 | 0 | 0 The second table gives the combinations of these elements; and, though a knowledge of such combinations is not as absolutely essential as the first, we still can not well dispense with it. The same weight--one hundred and fifty-four pounds--is taken as the standard. COMPOSITION OF THE BODY. ---------------------------------------------------------|------|-----|----- | Lbs. | Oz. | Grs. ---------------------------------------------------------|------|-----|----- 1. Water, which is found in every part of the body, | | | and amounts to | 109 | 0 | 0 | | | 2. Fibrine, and like substances, found in the blood, | | | and forming the chief solid materials of the | | | flesh | 15 | 10 | 0 | | | 3. Phosphate of lime, chiefly in bones and teeth, but | | | in all liquids and tissues | 8 | 12 | 0 4. Fat, a mixture of three chemical compounds, | | | and distributed all through the body | 4 | 8 | 0 |
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