FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106  
107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   >>   >|  
body, for instance, could not recollect the words of the following description, "--Light thickens, And the crow makes wing to the rooky wood," he would be greatly at a loss to substitute others for them equally expressive of the feeling. These remarks, however, are strictly applicable only to the impassioned parts of Shakspeare's language, which flowed from the warmth and originality of his imagination, and were his own. The language used for prose conversation and ordinary business is sometimes technical, and involved in the affectation of the time. Compare, for example, Othello's apology to the senate, relating "his whole course of love," with some of the preceding parts relating to his appointment, and the official dispatches from Cyprus. In this respect, "the business of the state does him offence."--His versification is no less powerful, sweet, and varied. It has every occasional excellence, of sullen intricacy, crabbed and perplexed, or of the smoothest and loftiest expansion--from the ease and familiarity of measured conversation to the lyrical sounds "--Of ditties highly penned, Sung by a fair queen in a summer's bower, With ravishing division to her lute." It is the only blank verse in the language, except Milton's, that for itself is readable. It is not stately and uniformly swelling like his, but varied and broken by the inequalities of the ground it has to pass over in its uncertain course, "And so by many winding nooks it strays, With willing sport to the wild ocean." It remains to speak of the faults of Shakspeare. They are not so many or so great as they have been represented; what there are, are chiefly owing to the following causes:--The universality of his genius was, perhaps, a disadvantage to his single works; the variety of his resources sometimes diverting him from applying them to the most effectual purposes. He might be said to combine the powers of AEschylus and Aristophanes, of Dante and Rabelais, in his own mind. If he had been only half what he was, he would perhaps have appeared greater. The natural ease and indifference of his temper made him sometimes less scrupulous than he might have been. He is relaxed and careless in critical places; he is in earnest throughout only in Timon, Macbeth, and Lear. Again, he had no models of acknowledged excellence constantly in view to stimulate his efforts, and by all that appears, no lov
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   82   83   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105   106  
107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130   131   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

language

 
varied
 

conversation

 

business

 

excellence

 

Shakspeare

 

relating

 

chiefly

 

stately

 

represented


readable

 

uniformly

 

faults

 

strays

 

inequalities

 

winding

 

ground

 

uncertain

 

broken

 

remains


swelling

 

effectual

 

careless

 

relaxed

 

critical

 

places

 

earnest

 

scrupulous

 

natural

 

indifference


temper

 

constantly

 
stimulate
 
acknowledged
 

models

 

Macbeth

 

appears

 

greater

 

appeared

 

diverting


resources

 

applying

 

efforts

 

variety

 

universality

 

genius

 

disadvantage

 

single

 

purposes

 
Rabelais