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oleslav was always expecting of them. He became so unpopular among his own people, who were called upon to finance him in his troubles with his brothers, that they invited their Duke's cousin, Prince Vladivoj, brother of Boleslav the Brave of Poland, to intervene. Vladivoj died young, so his brother took charge of all that had been the Bohemian realm, and incorporated it with his own; Boleslav of Poland, it is said, even contemplated making Prague the capital of his Empire. There is no trace of anything he did for the city, so we must assume that he did not carry out his intention: he was probably prevented by the inevitable friction with the Germans, who always found some excuse for putting down any attempt at founding a strong Slavonic Empire. In this instance King Henry II intervened on behalf of Boleslav III, who had stooped to becoming a vassal of the German King, with the title of Duke. After the usual fighting, Boleslav III was restored to his country for a short period in which he distinguished himself by wholesale assassination of his opponents. He eventually died in Poland as prisoner of Boleslav the Brave. Meanwhile, what with his cantankerous brothers, with Polish ambitions and German ill-will, Bohemia was having a sorry time. In all this unseemly wrangling among the members of the P[vr]emysl family I find only one bright spot of human interest, and that is the little affair of Ulrich and Bo[vz]ena. All three brothers, Boleslav III, Jaromir and Ulrich, the last surviving P[vr]emysls, were childless, and, failing heirs, their inheritance would pass to Poland, to the children of Dubravka. A P[vr]emysl successor was wanted; Ulrich and Bo[vz]ena provided one. It is undoubtedly true that Ulrich was already married when he encountered Bo[vz]ena, the beautiful village maiden, while she was washing the family linen at the village pump. It was a picturesque event, this meeting of the young prince and the village maiden, and has been satisfactorily illustrated by a patriotic Bohemian painter. You will find highly coloured reproductions of that artist's work in a shop window on the Narodni T[vr]ida, all illustrating events in the history of the P[vr]emysl family, and when you see what Bo[vz]ena looked like you will not blame Ulrich. Anyway, Ulrich married Bo[vz]ena. How he managed this without causing complications is not our affair; the ancient chroniclers were satisfied; they insist on the legality of this union, an
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