FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36  
37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   >>   >|  
arcely the right word to use. _Location_ would be better, so far as the meaning is concerned. [Illustration] BANNOCKBURN ROBERT BRUCE'S ADDRESS TO HIS ARMY _By_ ROBERT BURNS Scots, wha hae wi' Wallace bled; Scots, wham Bruce has aften led; Welcome to your gory bed, Or to glorious victorie! Now's the day and now's the hour-- See the front o' battle lour; See approach proud Edward's power-- Edward! chains and slaverie! Wha will be a traitor knave? Wha can fill a coward's grave? Wha sae base as be a slave? Traitor! coward! turn and flee! Wha for Scotland's king and law Freedom's sword will strongly draw! Freeman stand or freeman fa', Caledonian! on wi' me! By oppression's woes and pains! By our sons in servile chains! We will drain our dearest veins, But they shall be--shall be free! Lay the proud usurpers low! Tyrants fall in every foe! Liberty's in every blow! Forward! let us do or die! On pages 2, and 13, of this volume we talked about the different meters in which poetry is written. In iambic poetry each foot contains two syllables, the second of which is accented. There is another kind of foot composed of two syllables. In this the accent falls on the first syllable. _Bannockburn_ gives examples of this. To illustrate, we will rewrite the first stanza, using the words in their English form, and mark off the feet and the accent: Scots', who | have' with | Wal'-lace | bled', Scots', whom | Bruce' has | of'-ten | led'; Wel'-come | to' your | go'-ry | bed', Or' to | glo'rious | vic'-to | ry'. Each one of these lines ends with an accented syllable, but that may be disregarded in studying the feet. This foot is called the _trochee_, and it will help you to remember it if you will think that the word _tro'chee_ has two syllables and is accented on the first. This poem, then, is in _trochaic trimeter_, with added accented syllables at the ends of the lines. Read the other stanzas carefully, throwing the accent prominently on the first syllable of each foot. When you read to bring out the meter of a poem you are said to be _scanning_ it. When you are in the habit of scanning poetry you will find that you can do it very nicely and without spoiling t
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35   36  
37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   >>   >|  



Top keywords:
accented
 

syllables

 
syllable
 

accent

 
poetry
 
chains
 
Edward
 

coward

 

ROBERT

 

scanning


iambic

 

English

 

Bannockburn

 

written

 

stanza

 

composed

 

illustrate

 

rewrite

 

examples

 

stanzas


carefully

 

throwing

 

prominently

 

trochaic

 
trimeter
 
nicely
 

spoiling

 

remember

 

trochee

 

disregarded


studying

 
called
 
battle
 

Welcome

 

glorious

 

victorie

 

approach

 

Traitor

 

slaverie

 
traitor

meaning
 
concerned
 

arcely

 

Location

 
Illustration
 

BANNOCKBURN

 

Wallace

 

ADDRESS

 

Liberty

 
Tyrants