FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   505   506   507   508   509   510   511   512   513   514   515   516   517   518   519   520   521   522   523   524   525   526   527   528   529  
530   531   532   533   534   535   536   537   538   539   540   541   542   543   544   545   546   547   548   549   550   551   552   553   554   >>   >|  
f they could shroud themselves from accusations, witnesses, and the cognisance of the laws: "Meminerint Deum se habere testem, id est (ut ego arbitror) mentem suam." ["Let them consider they have God to witness, that is (as I interpret it), their own consciences."--Cicero, De Offic., iii. 10.] Virtue is a very vain and frivolous thing if it derive its recommendation from glory; and 'tis to no purpose that we endeavour to give it a station by itself, and separate it from fortune; for what is more accidental than reputation? "Profecto fortuna in omni re dominatur: ea res cunctas ex libidine magis, quhm ex vero, celebrat, obscuratque." ["Fortune rules in all things; it advances and depresses things more out of its own will than of right and justice." --Sallust, Catilina, c. 8.] So to order it that actions may be known and seen is purely the work of fortune; 'tis chance that helps us to glory, according to its own temerity. I have often seen her go before merit, and often very much outstrip it. He who first likened glory to a shadow did better than he was aware of; they are both of them things pre-eminently vain glory also, like a shadow, goes sometimes before the body, and sometimes in length infinitely exceeds it. They who instruct gentlemen only to employ their valour for the obtaining of honour: "Quasi non sit honestum, quod nobilitatum non sit;" ["As though it were not a virtue, unless celebrated" --Cicero De Offic. iii. 10.] what do they intend by that but to instruct them never to hazard themselves if they are not seen, and to observe well if there be witnesses present who may carry news of their valour, whereas a thousand occasions of well-doing present themselves which cannot be taken notice of? How many brave individual actions are buried in the crowd of a battle? Whoever shall take upon him to watch another's behaviour in such a confusion is not very busy himself, and the testimony he shall give of his companions' deportment will be evidence against himself: "Vera et sapiens animi magnitudo, honestum illud, quod maxime naturam sequitur, in factis positum, non in gloria, judicat." ["The true and wise magnanimity judges that the bravery which most follows nature more consists in act than glory." --Cicero, De Offic. i. 19.] All the glory that I pretend to
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   505   506   507   508   509   510   511   512   513   514   515   516   517   518   519   520   521   522   523   524   525   526   527   528   529  
530   531   532   533   534   535   536   537   538   539   540   541   542   543   544   545   546   547   548   549   550   551   552   553   554   >>   >|  



Top keywords:

things

 

Cicero

 
present
 

actions

 

fortune

 
shadow
 

honestum

 

valour

 
instruct
 

witnesses


gentlemen

 

thousand

 

exceeds

 

occasions

 
celebrated
 

nobilitatum

 

intend

 

hazard

 

observe

 

obtaining


honour

 

virtue

 

employ

 

gloria

 

positum

 

judicat

 

factis

 

sequitur

 

magnitudo

 
maxime

naturam

 

magnanimity

 

pretend

 
consists
 
nature
 
judges
 

bravery

 

sapiens

 
Whoever
 

battle


individual

 
buried
 
deportment
 
companions
 

evidence

 

testimony

 
behaviour
 

infinitely

 

confusion

 

notice