victuals, they eat them, so that they are as needful for them, in respect
of their bigness, as our oxen are for us.
They apparel themselves in the skins of such beasts as they kill, sewed
together with the sinews of them. All the fowl which they kill they
skin, and make thereof one kind of garment or other to defend them from
the cold.
They make their apparel with hoods and tails, which tails they give, when
they think to gratify any friendship shown unto them; a great sign of
friendship with them. The men have them not so syde as the women.
The men and women wear their hose close to their legs, from the waist to
the knee, without any open before, as well the one kind as the other.
Upon their legs they wear hose of leather, with the fur side inward, two
or three pair on at once, and especially the women. In those hose they
put their knives, needles, and other things needful to bear about. They
put a bone within their hose, which reacheth from the foot to the knee,
whereupon they draw their said hose, and so in place of garters they are
holden from falling down about their feet.
They dress their skins very soft and supple with the hair on. In cold
weather or winter they wear the fur side inward, and in summer outward.
Other apparel they have none but the said skins.
Those beasts, fishes, and fowls which they kill are their meat, drink,
apparel, houses, bedding, hose, shoes, thread, and sails for their boats,
with many other necessaries, whereof they stand in need, and almost all
their riches.
The houses are tents made of seal skins, pitched up with four fir
quarters, four-square, meeting at the top, and the skins sewed together
with sinews, and laid thereupon; they are so pitched up, that the
entrance into them is always south, or against the sun.
They have other sort of houses, which we found not to be inhabited, which
are raised with stones and whalebones, and a skin laid over them to
withstand the rain, or other weather; the entrance of them being not much
unlike an oven's mouth, whereunto, I think, they resort for a time to
fish, hunt, and fowl, and so leave them until the next time they come
thither again.
Their weapons are bows, arrows, darts, and slings. Their bows are of
wood, of a yard long, sinewed on the back with firm sinews, not glued to,
but fast girded and tied on. Their bow strings are likewise sinews.
Their arrows are three pieces, nocked with bone and ended with bone; with
those
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