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.31 | 16.13 | 10.74 | 2.69 | | leaves | 3.02 | 4.85 | 10.36 | 6.18 | 8.04 | |Mangold Wurzel, root | 0.52 | 1.65 | 3.14 | 15.23 | 1.40 | | leaves | 1.46 | 5.89 | 6.54 | 6.92 | 2.35 | |Carrot, root | 0.51 | 12.31 | 4.26 | 18.00 | 1.11 | | leaves | 3.43 | 6.21 | 5.08 | 23.15 | 11.61 | |Kohl-rabi, bulb | 0.38 | 13.45 | 11.43 | 10.24 | 0.83 | | leaves | 5.50 | 9.43 | 10.63 | 8.97 | 9.57 | |Cow cabbage, head | 0.77 | 12.53 | 7.27 | 16.68 | 1.66 | | stalk | 0.41 | 19.57 | 11.11 | 6.33 | 1.04 | |Poppy seed | 0.41 | 31.38 | 1.92 | ... | 3.24 | | leaves | 2.14 | 3.28 | 5.09 | ... | 11.40 | |Mustard seed (white) | 0.39 | 44.97 | 2.19 | ... | 1.31 | |Radish root | 1.19 | 41.09 | 7.71 | ... | 8.17 | |Tobacco leaves | 2.18 | 3.24 | 5.09 | ... | 11.40 | |Fucus nodosus | 0.26 | 1.71 | 21.97 | 6.39 | 0.38 | |Fucus vesiculosus | 0.35 | 2.14 | 28.01 | 2.20 | 0.67 | |Laminaria digitata | 0.45 | 1.75 | 7.26 | 15.23 | 1.20 | +---------------------+-------+------------+-----------+----------+---------+ A simple inspection of this table leads to various interesting conclusions. It is particularly to be observed that some of the constituents of the ash are not invariably present, and two at least--namely, alumina and manganese--are found so rarely as to justify the inference that they are not indispensable. Of the other substances, iodine is restricted exclusively to sea-plants, but to them it appears to be essential. Oxide of iron, which occurs only in small quantities, has sometimes been considered fortuitous, but it is almost invariably present, and the experiments of Prince Salm Horstmar leave no doubt that it is essential to the plant. Its function is unknown, but it is an important constituent of the blood of herbivorous animals, and may be present in the plant, less for its own benefit than for that of the animal of which it is destined to become the food. Soda appears to be a comparatively unimportant constituent of the ash, of which it generally forms but a small proportion, although the in
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