FREE BOOKS

Author's List




PREV.   NEXT  
|<   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   >>  
d granules, we go a step further in the problem of vitality. When we say that certain nutritious principles are taken into this circulating fluid by means of digestion and absorption, and that by assimilation they are converted into the various tissues of the body, we think we have solved the problem, and know just the essence of life itself. But what makes the blood hold these nutritious principles in solution until the very instant they come in contact with the tissue they are designed to renovate, and then, as it were, precipitate them as new tissue? You say they are in chemical solution, and the substance of contact acts as a re-agent, and thus the deposit of new tissue is only in accordance with the laws of chemistry. Perhaps this is so. Let us see as to the proofs. In the analysis of the blood plasma, we find chlorides of sodium, potassium and ammonium, carbonates of potassa, soda, lime and magnesia, phosphates of lime, magnesia, potassa, and probably iron; also basic phosphates and neutral phosphates of soda, and sulphates of potassa and soda. Now in the analysis of those tissues composed principally of inorganic substances or compounds, it will be seen that these same salts are found in the tissues themselves. So also the organic compounds lactate of soda, lactate of lime, pneumate of soda, margarate of soda, stearate of soda, butyrate of soda, oleine, margarine, stearine, lecethine, glucose, inosite, plasmine, serine, peptones, etc., are found alike in the tissues and in the blood plasma. That they are in solution in the plasma is well known,--that they are in a solid or precipitated form in the tissues is also true,--and that the tissues are supplied from the blood is also evident,--because the blood is the only part that receives supplies of material direct from the food taken and digested. That carbonate of lime and phosphate of lime are precipitated or assimilated from the plasma to form bone, is admitted by all physiologists. That the carbonates and phosphates already deposited act as the re-agent to precipitate fresh supplies from the plasma is not a demonstrated fact, but may be inferred. So also with the other tissues. Should this be admitted without positive evidence we would not then be at the end of our problem;--for the question may be asked as to what causes the first or initial deposit. Here we must stop and acknowledge our ignorance. But you may now ask what all this physiology and chemistry
PREV.   NEXT  
|<   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   >>  



Top keywords:

tissues

 

plasma

 

phosphates

 

tissue

 

problem

 
solution
 

potassa

 

carbonates

 

precipitate

 

magnesia


contact
 

precipitated

 

analysis

 

lactate

 

supplies

 

nutritious

 

chemistry

 
deposit
 

principles

 

admitted


compounds

 

supplied

 

evident

 

receives

 

stearine

 

lecethine

 
glucose
 
margarine
 

oleine

 
stearate

butyrate

 

inosite

 

plasmine

 
material
 

serine

 

peptones

 

physiologists

 

question

 
initial
 

physiology


ignorance

 

acknowledge

 

evidence

 

positive

 

margarate

 

assimilated

 
phosphate
 
digested
 

carbonate

 

deposited