ll the official papers covering that trip.
Here are copies of the papers required to get back to the regiment. They
will give an idea of the conditions, getting in and out of Washington
at that time, as well as of the load I had to carry back:
HEAD-QUARTERS MILITARY DISTRICT OF WASHINGTON,
WASHINGTON, D. C., January 22, 1863.
Lieutenant F. L. Hitchcock, 132d P. V., with servant, has
permission to proceed to Falmouth, Va., for the purpose of
rejoining his regiment, and to take the following articles for
officers and men: (1) one drum, (3) three express packages, carpet
sack containing liquors, (1) one box of provisions, (1) one box of
clothing. Quartermaster please furnish transportation.
By Command of Brigadier-General Martindale, Military Governor of
Washington.
JOHN P. SHERBURNE,
_Assistant Adjutant-General_.
No. 247.
ASSISTANT-QUARTERMASTER'S OFFICE, SIXTH STREET WHARF,
WASHINGTON, D. C., January 23, 1863.
Pass on government boat to Aquia Creek, three boxes and one drum,
liquors and sutlers' stores strictly excluded.
For Adjutant F. L. Hitchcock, 132 Pa. Vols.
J. M. ROBINSON,
_Captain and A. Q. M._
The word liquors above is erased with a pen. It is difficult at this day
to realize that Washington was surrounded with a cordon of sentries. All
places of entrance and exit were under the strictest military
surveillance. General Martindale, as its military governor, was supreme
in authority. No one could come or go, and nothing be taken in or out,
without his permission.
The servant included in the above pass was a "contraband," picked up in
Washington for the trip. There were hundreds of them clamoring for an
opportunity to get down to the army. They were glad to do all one's
drudgery for the chance of going, for once there, plenty of jobs could
be found, besides the excitement and attractions of "Uncle Sam's" army
were to them irresistible. I reached camp early in the evening and
delivered my supplies, the officers being promptly on hand to receive
them. The return of an officer from "civilization" was an event of no
ordinary moment, and I had many calls that evening. The following
anecdote of Major-General Howard was told that evening, apropos of the
delivery of the "commissions" I had brought. The general was well known
to be uncompromising in his opposition to the presence of liquor of any
kind in camp, or elsewhere, and
|