priated by the State. But such a law takes effect in any county
district, or municipality, only if ratified by a two-thirds majority of
the citizens voting on the question.
The _State Superintendent of Schools_ is the executive head of the
school system of the State, and to him are submitted reports from the
county school superintendents. He prepares the questions for teachers'
examinations.
The _State Board of Education_ is composed of the Governor, State
Superintendent of Schools, and four other persons who are appointed by
the Governor and confirmed by the Senate. At least three of these
appointees must be men of practical experience in teaching schools and
of high standing in educational work, having had at least three years'
practical experience in the schools of Georgia.
The board is authorized to receive bequests for education, and invest
the principal sums when the interest only is to be expended. The board
is an appellate and advisory body. The State Superintendent of Schools
is required to advise with the board for the better performance of his
duties, and appeals from his decisions lie to the board.
It is the duty of the State Board of Education to provide rules and
regulations for the supervision of all schools in the State; to provide
the course of study and select textbooks for all common and high
schools of the State receiving State aid; also to provide a system of
certification for the teachers of the public schools.
The schools of each county are under the control of a _County Board of
Education_. The grand jury of a county selects five citizens to serve
on the board for the term of four years. The county is divided by the
board into school districts, and a school is established in each
district which may have three trustees who act under the general
supervision of the County Board of Education.
The board employs teachers, rents property, buys school furniture, and
makes all arrangements necessary for the efficient operation of the
schools.
The _County School Superintendent_ is elected by the qualified voters
of each county for a term of four years. Under a recent act the term
of all these officials is uniform and expires January 1, 1917. He must
be a resident of the county in which he offers for election and be a
person of good moral character. In addition to the above there are
four tests laid down by law and the County School Superintendent must
qualify under at least one of
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